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Clinical case of primary immunodeficiency: X-linked agammaglobulinemia

https://doi.org/10.15789/1563-0625-CCO-1837

Abstract

Aclinical case ofprimary immunodeficiency state (PIDS) is described: X-linked agammaglobulinemia in the boy of 8 years old. The results of molecular genetic studies: gene btk (ex 1-19) genome version GRCh38.p5, transcript version ENST00000308731 single nucleotide substitution identified с.1027С > Т in homozygous state leading to premature stop codon p.Gln343Ter (p.Q343*). The presented clinical case reflects the low alertness of pediatricians for PIDS. At the same time, a delay in diagnosis and prescription of treatment aggravates the prognosis of the disease course and reduces the quality of the patient life.

About the Authors

E. V. Kuvschinova
Research Institute of Medical Problems of the North, Krasnoyarsk Science Center, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation

Allergist-Immunologist, IIChildren’s Department, Pulmonary-Allergological Center.

Krasnoyarsk


Competing Interests: нет


L. M. Kurtasova
Krasnoyarsk State V. Voyno-Yasenetsky Medical University
Russian Federation

Kurtasova Ludmila M. - PhD, MD (Medicine), Professor, Department of Clinical Immunology.

660022, Krasnoyarsk, Partizan Zheleznyak str., 1, Phone: 7 (391) 220-13-95, Fax: 7 (391) 221-16-38


Competing Interests: not


A. G. Borisov
Research Institute of Medical Problems of the North, Krasnoyarsk Science Center, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation

PhD (Medicine), Leading Research Associate, Cellular-Molecular Physiology and Pathology Laboratory.

Krasnoyarsk



Competing Interests: not


A. R. Schmidt
Krasnoyarsk Regional Center for Prevention and Control of AIDS
Russian Federation

Schmidt A.R., Pediatrician, Medical Advisory Department.

Krasnoyarsk


Competing Interests: not


T. A. Gerasimova
Research Institute of Medical Problems of the North, Krasnoyarsk Science Center, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation

Head, IIChildren’s Department, Pulmonary-Allergological Center, Research Institute of Medical Problems of the North.

Krasnoyarsk

Competing Interests: not


References

1. Kondratenko I.V. Primary Immunodeficiencies. Meditsinskaya immunologiya = Medical Immunology (Russia), 2005, Vol. 7, no. 5-6, pp. 467-476. (In Russ.) doi: 10.15789/1563-0625-2005-5-6-467-476.

2. Korsunskiy I.A., Gordukova M.A., Kozlov I.G., Prodeus A.P., Korsunskiy A.A. Clinical and epidemiological aspects of primary immunodeficiency diseases PID and early diagnosis options. Meditsinskaya immunologiya = Medical Immunology (Russia), 2017, Vol. 19, no. 5, pp. 505-512. (In Russ.) doi: 10.15789/1563-0625-2017-5-505-512.

3. Kuzmenko N.B., Shcherbina A.Yu. Classification of primary immunodeficiencies as a reflection of modern ideas abonttheir pathogenesis and therapeutic approaches. Rossiyskiy zhurnal detskoy gematologii i onkologii = Russian Jurnal of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, 2017, Vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 51-57. (In Russ.)

4. Wang Y., Kanegane H., Sanal O., Ersoy F., Tezcan I., Futatani T., Tsukada S., Miyawaki T. Bruton tyrosine kinase gene mutations in Turkish patents with presumed X-linked agammaglobulinemia. Hum. Mutat., 2001, Vol. 18, no. 4, p. 356.


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For citations:


Kuvschinova E.V., Kurtasova L.M., Borisov A.G., Schmidt A.R., Gerasimova T.A. Clinical case of primary immunodeficiency: X-linked agammaglobulinemia. Medical Immunology (Russia). 2020;22(2):379-382. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15789/1563-0625-CCO-1837

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ISSN 1563-0625 (Print)
ISSN 2313-741X (Online)