STUDY OF APOPTOSIS OF IMMUNE CELLS IN TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS
https://doi.org/10.15789/1563-0625-2017-5-635-640
Abstract
Type 1 diabetic mellitus (T1DM) is known to be associated with progressive destruction of β-cells of the pancreas. Dysregulated immunity and programmed cell death are an important link in pathogenesis of diabetes. In this study, we examined expression levels of interleukin-2, Bcl-1, ANXA-11 genes in patients with T1DM. The study was done with blood leukocures of T1DM patients (30) and healthy controls (70). Reverse-transcription PCR was done with Transcriptor First Strand cDNA Synthesis Kit from Roche Life Science. The study of IL-2 and Bcl-1 gene expression level in peripheral blood leukocytes indicated that the median gene expression levels of IL-2 and Bcl-1 are increased in patients with T1DM patients compared with control group of healthy persons. The study of apoptosis by annexin test has revealed an increased level of ANXA 11 expression in T1DM patients. The obtained data can serve as an additional source for understanding the pathogenesis of T1DM mechanisms.
About the Authors
L. M. HovsepyanArmenia
Hovsepyan L.M., PhD (Biology), Leading Research Associate, Chief, Laboratory of Molecular Membranology, Institute of Molecular Biology, National Academy of Sciences, Republic of Armenia.
Yerevan.
G. S. Kazaryan
Armenia
Kazaryan G.S., PhD (Biology), Research Associate, Laboratory of Molecular Membranology, Institute of Molecular Biology, National Academy of Sciences, Republic of Armenia.
Yerevan.
A. V. Zanginyan
Armenia
Zanginyan A.V., PhD (Biology), Research Associate, Laboratory of Molecular Membranology, Institute of Molecular Biology, National Academy of Sciences, Republic of Armenia.
Yerevan.
A. A. Akopdzhanyan
Armenia
Akopdzhanyan A.A., PhD (Biology), Research Associate, Laboratory of Molecular Membranology, Institute of Molecular Biology, National Academy of Sciences, Republic of Armenia.
Yerevan.
G. V. Zakharyan
Armenia
Zakharyan G.V., PhD (Biology), Research Associate, Laboratory of Molecular Membranology, Institute of Molecular Biology, National Academy of Sciences, Republic of Armenia.
Yerevan.
Martin Petrek
Czech Republic
Petrek Martin, Head of Laboratory, Department of Pathophysiology, Palacky University.
Olomouc.
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Review
For citations:
Hovsepyan L.M., Kazaryan G.S., Zanginyan A.V., Akopdzhanyan A.A., Zakharyan G.V., Petrek M. STUDY OF APOPTOSIS OF IMMUNE CELLS IN TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS. Medical Immunology (Russia). 2017;19(5):635-640. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15789/1563-0625-2017-5-635-640