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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mimmun</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская иммунология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Immunology (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1563-0625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-741X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SPb RAACI</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15789/1563-0625-2014-4-367-374</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mimmun-703</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АНАЛИЗ КЛИНИЧЕСКИХ ПРОЯВЛЕНИЙ ДЕБЮТА ПЕРВИЧНЫХ ИММУНОДЕФИЦИТОВ У ВЗРОСЛЫХ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ANALYSIS OF INITIAL CLINICAL FEATURES OF PRIMARY IMMUNODEFICIENCIES IN ADULTS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тузанкина</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tuzankina</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, главный научный сотрудник ФГБУН «Институт иммунологии и физиологии» УрО РАН, руководитель областного центра клинической иммунологии ГБУЗ СО «Областная детская клиническая больница № 1», главный внештатный иммунолог МЗ СО, член профильной комиссии МЗРФ по аллергологии и иммунологии от УрФО</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, MD (Medicine), Main Research Associate, Institute of Clinical Immunology and Physiology, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Chief, Regional Center of Clinical Immunology, Chief immunologist (Sverdlovsk Region)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ituzan@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каракина</surname><given-names>М. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karakina</surname><given-names>M. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., научный сотрудник ФГБУН «Институт иммунологии и физиологии» УрО РАН, врач-иммунолог ГБУЗ СО «Областная детская клиническая больница № 1», ГБУЗ СО «Свердловская областнаяклиническая больница № 1»</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Medicine), Research Associate, Institute of Immunology and Physiology, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Clinical Immunologist, Regional Children Clinical Hospital № 1 and Regional Clinical Hospital № 1</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Власова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vlasova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., заведующий консультативным отделением отдела клинической иммунологии ГБУЗ СО «Областная детская клиническая больница № 1»</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Medicine), Head, Consultation Service in Clinical Immunology, Regional Children Clinical Hospital № 1</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУН «Институт иммунологии и физиологии» УрО РАН, г. Екатеринбург&#13;
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Областной центр клинической иммунологии ГБУЗ СО «Областная детская клиническая больница № 1», г. Екатеринбург</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Clinical Immunology and Physiology, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Ekaterinburg&#13;
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Regional Children Clinical Hospital № 1, Ekaterinburg</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУН «Институт иммунологии и физиологии» УрО РАН, г. Екатеринбург&#13;
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Областной центр клинической иммунологии ГБУЗ СО «Областная детская клиническая больница № 1», г. Екатеринбург&#13;
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ГБУЗ СО «Свердловская областная клиническая больница № 1», г. Екатеринбург</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Clinical Immunology and Physiology, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Ekaterinburg&#13;
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Regional Children Clinical Hospital № 1, Ekaterinburg&#13;
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Regional Clinical Hospital № 1, Ekaterinburg</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Областной центр клинической иммунологии ГБУЗ СО «Областная детская клиническая больница № 1», г. Екатеринбург</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Regional Children Clinical Hospital № 1, Ekaterinburg</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>08</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>367</fpage><lpage>374</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тузанкина И.А., Каракина М.Л., Власова Е.В., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тузанкина И.А., Каракина М.Л., Власова Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tuzankina I.A., Karakina M.L., Vlasova E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/703">https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/703</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящее время под нашим наблюдением находится 83 взрослых пациента с различными нозологиями первичных иммунодефицитов. Целью нашей работы было определение путей оптимизации ранней диагностики данных заболеваний. В настоящей работе представлен анализ клинических проявлений дебюта ПИД у взрослых. Выявлено, что характер клинических проявлений патологии у пациентов индивидуален и отличается вариабельностью течения, даже в рамках одной нозологической формы, инфекционный синдром превалировал над проявлениями других иммунопатологических синдромов, сочетания которых в дебюте заболевания не встречалось. Наблюдалась политопность поражений в рамках одного иммунопатологического синдрома.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>At present, we are observing eighty-three adult patients with various primary immunodeficiencies (PID) of different origin. The aim of our study was to identify the optimal ways for early detection of such disorders. In this work, we present an analysis of initial clinical manifestations of PID in adults. It was revealed that the type of clinical manifestations is quite unique for individual cases. And the patients exhibit quite diverse clinical findings and course of the disorder, even within a single nosological entity. However, infectious syndrome prevailed among others manifestations. Combinations of complex clinical syndromes were not typical to initial PID pattern. We observed polytopic lesions within each single immunopathological syndrome.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>первичные иммунодефициты</kwd><kwd>клинические проявления дебюта</kwd><kwd>раннее выявление</kwd><kwd>взрослые</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>primary immunodeficiencies</kwd><kwd>onset</kwd><kwd>clinical features</kwd><kwd>early detection</kwd><kwd>adults</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Иммунные механизмы патологии у детей / Тузанкина И.А., Черешнев В.А., Мальчиков И.А., Истомина Е.Л., Болков М.А. – Екатеринбург: НИСО УрО РАН, 2013. 206 с. [Immunnye mekhanizmy patologii u detey / Tuzankina I.A., Chereshnev V.A.,Malchikov I.A., Istomina E.N., Bolkov M.A. [Immune mechanisms of pathology at Children]. 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