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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mimmun</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская иммунология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Immunology (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1563-0625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-741X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SPb RAACI</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15789/1563-0625-2014-2-165-172</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mimmun-682</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АКТИВАЦИЯ И ДИФФЕРЕНЦИРОВКА МОНОЦИТОВ ПЕРИФЕРИЧЕСКОЙ КРОВИ ПРИ ПАРОДОНТИТЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ACTIVATION AND DIFFERENTIATION OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD MONOCYTES IN PERIODONTITIS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Теблоева</surname><given-names>Л. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tebloeva</surname><given-names>L. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., докторант кафедры ФПДО, Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Medicine), Doctoral Candidate, Faculty of Postgraduate Education, Moscow A.I. Evdokimov University of Medical Dentistry</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гусева</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Guseva</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.б.н., старший научный сотрудник, лаборатория клеточной иммунологии ФГБУ «Федеральный научно-клинический центр детской гематологии, онкологии и иммунологии им. Дмитрия Рогачева», Минздрава РФ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Biology), Senior Research Associate, Laboratory of Cellular Immunology, Dmitry Rogachev Federal Research Clinical Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Ministry of Health Care</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филиппов</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Philippov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач клинической лабораторной диагностики ФГБУ «Российская детская клиническая больница» Минздрава РФ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Medical Doctor (Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics), Russian Children’s Clinical Hospital, Russian Ministry of Health Care</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хайдуков</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khaidukov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.б.н., заведующий лабораторией ФГБУ «Федеральный научно-клинический центр детской гематологии, онкологии и иммунологии им. Дмитрия Рогачева», старший научный сотрудникФГБУН «Институт биоорганической химии им. академиков М.М. Шемякина и Ю.А. Овчинникова»</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, MD (Biology), Head of Laboratory, Senior Research Associate, M.M. Shemyakin and Yu.A. Ovchinnikov Institute of Bio-Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">khsergey54@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова, Москва<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Moscow A.I. Evdokimov University of Medical Dentistry, Moscow<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Федеральный научно-клинический центр детской гематологии, онкологии и иммунологии&#13;
им. Дмитрия Рогачева», Минздрава РФ, Москва<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Dmitry Rogachev Federal Research Clinical Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Ministry of Health Care, Moscow<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Российская детская клиническая больница» Минздрава РФ, Москва<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Russian Children’s Clinical Hospital, Ministry of Health Care, Moscow<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">Технопарк, ФГБУН «Институт биоорганической химии имени академиков М.М. Шемякина&#13;
и Ю.А. Овчинникова Российской академии наук, Москва<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">M.M. Shemyakin and Yu.A. Ovchinnikov Institute of Bio-Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>08</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>165</fpage><lpage>172</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Теблоева Л.М., Гусева О.А., Филиппов С.В., Хайдуков С.В., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Теблоева Л.М., Гусева О.А., Филиппов С.В., Хайдуков С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tebloeva L.M., Guseva O.A., Philippov S.V., Khaidukov S.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/682">https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/682</self-uri><abstract><p>Пародонтит представляет собой хроническое инфекционное воспалительное заболевание, являющиеся наиболее распространенной формой костной патологии у человека. Porphyromonasgingivalis часто встречается при поражении пародонта и считается основным этиологическим агентомпародонтита. Моноциты играют важную роль при развитии инфекционного процесса и последующем воспалении. Целью настоящего исследования было изучить изменение субпопуляционного состава моноцитов и взаимосвязь экспрессии CD14, CD16, CD45RA, HLA-DR антигенов на их поверхности при пародонтите. Было показано, что течение пародонтита сопровождается увеличением количества провоспалительных моноцитов и характеризуется снижением экспрессии CD14 и появлением CD16. Кроме того наблюдалась активация моноцитов и этот факт отражает экспрессия CD45RA. Однако, хотя у пациентов с пародонтитом наблюдается значительное повышение количества CD14lowCD16+HLA-DR+клеток, это не может играть существенную роль в развитии иммунного ответа и подавлении инфекции, вызвавшей пародонтит.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Periodontitis is a chronic infectious inflammatory disease, being the most common bone disease in humans. Porphyromonas gingivalis bacteria are quite common in periodontal lesions, thus considered among major causal agents of periodontitis. Monocytes play a crucial role in development of the infectious events and subsequent inflammation. The aim of this study was to investigate appropriate changes of the monocyte subpopulations, as well as to assess relationships between expression of CD14, CD16, CD45RA, HLA-DR on the monocyte surfaces in the patients with periodontitis. It was demonstrated that periodontitis is accompanied by increased counts of pro-inflammatory monocytes. These changes are characterized by decreased expression of CD14, along with occurence of CD16 marker. Concomitant activation of the monocytes is reflected by CD45RA expression. However, in spite of significant increase in CD14lowCD16+HLA-DR+ cell counts observed in patients with periodontitis, these monocyte populations are not likely to play a significant role in development of a specific immune response and suppression of periodontitis.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>проточная цитометрия</kwd><kwd>моноциты</kwd><kwd>пародонтит</kwd><kwd>CD14</kwd><kwd>CD16</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>flow cytometry</kwd><kwd>monocytes</kwd><kwd>periodontitis</kwd><kwd>CD14</kwd><kwd>CD16</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Khaidukov S.V., Baydun L.A., Zurochka A.V., Totolian Areg A. 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