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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mimmun</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская иммунология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Immunology (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1563-0625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-741X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SPb RAACI</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15789/1563-0625-2014-2-149-154</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mimmun-680</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЭКСПРЕССИЯ НЕГАТИВНЫХ РЕГУЛЯТОРОВ ТРАНСКРИПЦИИ ГЕНОВ SOCS3 И SOCS5 В МОНОНУКЛЕАРНЫХ КЛЕТКАХ ПЕРИФЕРИЧЕСКОЙ КРОВИ БОЛЬНЫХ БРОНХИАЛЬНОЙ АСТМОЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EXPRESSION OF SOCS3 AND SOCS5 MRNAS IN PERIPHERAL BLOOD MONONUCLEARS FROM THE PATIENTS WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лим</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lim</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>старший лаборант кафедры госпитальной терапии с курсом аллергологии и иммунологии им. акад. М.В. Черноруцкого, Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Senior Laboratory Assistant, M.V. Chernorutsky Department of Hospital Therapy, The First St. Petersburg State I.P. Pavlov Medical University</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сорокина</surname><given-names>Л. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sorokina</surname><given-names>L. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., доцент кафедры госпитальной терапии с курсом аллергологии и иммунологии им. акад. М.В. Черноруцкого, Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, MD (Medicine), Associate Professor, M.V. Chernorutsky Department of Hospital Therapy, TheFirst St. Petersburg State I.P. Pavlov Medical University</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Минеев</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mineev</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор кафедры госпитальной терапии с курсом аллергологии и иммунологии им. акад. М.В. Черноруцкого, Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, MD (Medicine), Professor, M.V. Chernorutsky Department of Hospital Therapy, The First St. Petersburg State I.P. Pavlov Medical University</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">minvn@spmu.rssi.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нёма</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nyoma</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., ассистент кафедры госпитальной терапии с курсом аллергологии и иммунологии им. акад. М.В. Черноруцкого, Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Medicine), Assistant Professor, M.V. Chernorutsky Department of Hospital Therapy, The First St. Petersburg State I.P. Pavlov Medical University</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трофимов</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trofimov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой госпитальной терапии с курсом аллергологии и иммунологии им. акад. М.В. Черноруцкого, Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, MD (Medicine), Professor, Chief, M.V. Chernorutsky Department of Hospital Therapy, The First St. Petersburg State I.P. Pavlov Medical University</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова, Санкт-Петербург</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State I.P. Pavlov Medical University, St. Petersburg</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>08</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>149</fpage><lpage>154</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лим В.В., Сорокина Л.Н., Минеев В.Н., Нёма М.А., Трофимов В.И., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лим В.В., Сорокина Л.Н., Минеев В.Н., Нёма М.А., Трофимов В.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lim V.V., Sorokina L.N., Mineev V.N., Nyoma M.A., Trofimov V.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/680">https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/680</self-uri><abstract><p>Были обследованы 60 пациентов с аллергической бронхиальной астмой (АБА) и 54 пациента с неаллергической бронхиальной астмой (НАБА), а также 18 практически здоровых лиц.Экспрессию мРНК SOCS3 и SOCS5 оценивали путем проведения ПЦР с обратной транскрипцией(RT-PCR). Полученные данные показывают, что у больных бронхиальной астмой (независимо от клинико-патогенетического варианта) отмечается нарастание уровня экспрессии мРНК SOCS3 по сравнению с контрольной группой, причем более выраженное у больных НАБА. Уровень экспрессии мРНК SOCS5 у пациентов с бронхиальной астмой снижен, а в группе АБА он существенно ниже, чем у группы контроля и у пациентов с НАБА. Оценивая полученные данные, можно сделать выводы о том, что повышение экспрессии мРНК SOCS3 у больных БА рассматривается как протективный ответ, направленный против воспалительного процесса. Снижение уровня экспрессии мРНК SOCS5 характерно для БА в целом, особенно выраженное при АБА (в сравнении как с контрольной группой, так и с группой больных НАБА), что может указывать на дефектность в системе негативной регуляции при аллергической бронхиальной астме.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>We observed sixty patients with allergic bronchial asthma (ABA) and 54 with non-allergic bronchial asthma (NABA). Quantitative SOCS3 and SOCS5 mRNA expression was evaluated by means of real-time PCR. Eighteen healthy persons served as a control group. In patients with bronchial asthma (irrespectively of pathogenetic form), a significant increase of SOCS3 transcription factor expression was detected in peripheral blood mononuclears, as compared with control group. This increase was more pronounced in NABA group. The mRNA SOCS5 level was significantly decreased in bronchial asthma patients, as compared to control group, especially, in ABA subgroup rather than in NABA patients. Thus, an increased expression of SOCS3 mRNA in BA patients could be regarded as a protective antiinflammatory response Decrease of SOCS5 mRNA expression in patients with bronchial asthma (being more pronounced in ABA), may be indicative for a deficiency in negative feedback regulation of gene transcription in allergic bronchial asthma.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бронхиальная астма</kwd><kwd>система SOCS-белков</kwd><kwd>SOCS3</kwd><kwd>SOCS5</kwd><kwd>мононуклеарные клетки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bronchial asthma</kwd><kwd>SOCS proteins</kwd><kwd>SOCS3</kwd><kwd>SOCS5</kwd><kwd>expression</kwd><kwd>mononuclear cells</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mineev V.N., Sorokina L.N., Lim V.V., Nyoma M.A., Ivanov V.A., Lipkin G.I. 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