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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mimmun</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская иммунология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Immunology (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1563-0625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-741X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SPb RAACI</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15789/1563-0625-2013-6-563-570</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mimmun-671</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЗНАЧИМОСТЬ ОДНОНУКЛЕОТИДНЫХ ПОЛИМОРФИЗМОВ -2578C&gt;A и +936C&gt;T ГЕНА VEGF ДЛЯ ОЦЕНКИ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ПРОТИВООПУХОЛЕВОЙ ИММУНОТЕРАПИИ МЕТАСТАТИЧЕСКОЙ МЕЛАНОМЫ КОЖИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>SIGNIFICANCE OF SINGLE-NUCLEOTIDE POLYMORPHISMS 2578C&gt;A AND +936C&gt;T IN THE VEGF GENE FOR EFFICIENCY EVALUAT ION OF ANTICANCER IMMUNOTHERAPY IN PAT IENTS WITH METASTAT IC SKIN MELANOMA</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хоченкова</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khochenkova</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>младший научный сотрудник лаборатории биомаркеров и механизмов опухолевого ангиогенеза</p><p>115478, Россия, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24. Тел.: 8 (499) 612-86-70</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Junior Research Associate, Laboratory of Biomarkers and Mechanisms of Tumor Angiogenesis</p><p>115478, Kashirskoe rd., 24. Phone: 7 (499) 612-86-70</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">julia_vet@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чкадуа</surname><given-names>Г. З.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chkadua</surname><given-names>G. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., старший научный сотрудник, лаборатория экспериментальной диагностики и биотерапии опухолей</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Medicine), Senior Research Associate, Laboratory of Experimental Diagnostics and Biotherapy of Tumors</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">julia_vet@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самойленко</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samoylenko</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., научный сотрудник, отделение биотерапии опухолей</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Medicine), Research Associate, Department of Cancer Biotherapy</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">julia_vet@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маливанова</surname><given-names>Т. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malivanova</surname><given-names>T. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., старший научный сотрудник, лаборатория онкогеномики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Medicine), Senior Research Associate, Laboratory of Oncogenomics Federal State Budgetary Institution</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">julia_vet@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михайлова</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhailova</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., ведущий научный сотрудник, отделение биотерапии опухолей</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, MD (Medicine), Leading Research Associate, Department of Cancer Biotherapy</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">julia_vet@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Демидов</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Demidov</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, заведующий отделением биотерапии опухолей</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, MD (Medicine), Professor, Chief, Department of Cancer Biotherapy</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">julia_vet@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Степанова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stepanova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., заведующая лабораторией биомаркеров и механизмов опухолевого ангиогенеза</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, MD (Medicine), Chief, of Laboratory of Biomarkers and Mechanisms of Tumor Angiogenesis</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">julia_vet@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Российский онкологический научный центр им. Н.Н. Блохина» РАМН, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>07</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>563</fpage><lpage>570</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хоченкова Ю.А., Чкадуа Г.З., Самойленко И.В., Маливанова Т.Ф., Михайлова И.Н., Демидов Л.В., Степанова Е.В., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хоченкова Ю.А., Чкадуа Г.З., Самойленко И.В., Маливанова Т.Ф., Михайлова И.Н., Демидов Л.В., Степанова Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khochenkova Y.A., Chkadua G.Z., Samoylenko I.V., Malivanova T.F., Mikhailova I.N., Demidov L.V., Stepanova E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/671">https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/671</self-uri><abstract><p>Резюме. Повышение уровня VEGF у онкологических больных может сопровождаться снижением числа дендритных клеток (ДК) и их функциональной активности. Проведено пилотное исследование взаимосвязи между частотой встречаемости аллельных вариантов гена VEGF в позициях -2578C&gt;A (rs699947) и +936C&gt;T (rs3025039) и эффективностью иммунотерапии аутологичными ДК больных метастатической меланомой. Установлено, что под действием индукторов дифференцировки по мере созревания ДК экспрессия VEGFR-1 снижалась (от 18,9±0,7% на моноцитах периферической крови до 6,3±0,6% на зрелых ДК), а VEGFR-2 значимо не менялась (13,1±0,4% и 15,9±0,4% соответственно). Частота встречаемости генотипа АА участка -2578C&gt;A (rs699947) гена VEGF составила 46,1%, АС – 38,5% и СС – 15,4%. Наличие генотипов АА и АС гена VEGF -2578C&gt;A прямо коррелирует с продолжительностью времени до прогрессирования и эффективностью проводимого лечения. Медиана времени до прогрессирования составила 8,4 мес. у больных с АА и АС генотипом и 2,7 мес. у носителей СС генотипа (р = 0,002). Выявленные особенности могут быть использованы для оценки риска прогрессирования заболевания у больных метастатической меланомой, а также для оптимизации и персонализации проводимого лечения, в том числе и с использованием антиангиогенной терапии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Abstract. Increased VEGF levels in cancer patients may be associated with decreased number of dendritic cells (DCs) and lower DC function. We investigated whether VEGF gene polymorphisms -2578C&gt;A (rs699947) and +936C&gt;T (rs3025039) are associated with efficacy of autologous DC-based immunotherapy in patients with malignant melanoma. Evaluation of VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2 expression on mature monocyte-derived DC revealed a decreased VEGFR-1 level (18.9±0.7% on peripheral blood monocytes, as compared to 6.3±0.6% on mature DCs) and non-changed VEGFR-2 expression (13.1±0.4% and 15.9±0.4%, respectively). The АА genotype frequency of -2578C&gt;A (rs699947) polymorphism of VEGF gene was 46.1%. АС heterozygous state was found in 38.5%, and СС, in 15.4% of cases. The VEGF -2578 AC and AA genotypes were directly associated with progression-free survival and efficacy of treatment. The median progression-free survival of patients with -2578 AA and AC genotypes was a significantly longer (8.4 months), as compared with that of patients with CC genotypes (2.7 months), p = 0.002. The established relationship between genotype and efficacy of immunotherapy can be used to develop modern methods for predicting melanoma progression and to personalize immunotherapy including a combination with antiangiogenic therapy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>VEGF</kwd><kwd>SNPs</kwd><kwd>дендритные клетки</kwd><kwd>противоопухолевая иммунотерапия</kwd><kwd>метастатическая меланома</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>VEGF</kwd><kwd>SNPs</kwd><kwd>dendritic cells</kwd><kwd>anticancer immunotherapy</kwd><kwd>metastatic melanoma</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Балдуева И.А., Новик А.В., Моисеенко В.М., Нехаева Т.Л., Данилова А.Б., Данилов А.О., Проценко С.А., Петрова Т.Ю., Улейская Г.И., Щекина Л.А., Семенова А.И., Михайличенко Т.Д., Телетаева Г.М., Жабина А.С., Волков Н.В., Комаров Ю.И. 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