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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mimmun</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская иммунология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Immunology (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1563-0625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-741X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SPb RAACI</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15789/1563-0625-2006-5-6-631-636</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mimmun-536</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АКТИВАЦИЯ КЛЕТОК ГИПОТАЛАМИЧЕСКИХ СТРУКТУР ПРИ ВВЕДЕНИИ АНТИГЕНОВ РАЗЛИЧНОЙ ПРИРОДЫ (по экспрессии c-Fos гена)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ACTIVATION OF CELLS FROM HYPOTHALAMIC STRUCTURES AFTER INJECTION OF ANTIGENS DIFFERENT IN THEIR NATURE (by the c-Fos expression)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Перекрест</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Perekrest</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>отдел общей патологии и патофизиологии</p><p>197376, ул. Акад. Павлова, д.12. Тел.: 234-07-64, факс 234-93-94</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Soleil15@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гаврилов</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gavrilov</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>отдел общей патологии и патофизиологии</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Soleil15@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абрамова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abramova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>отдел общей патологии и патофизиологии</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Soleil15@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Новикова</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Novikova</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>отдел общей патологии и патофизиологии</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Soleil15@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корнева</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korneva</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>отдел общей патологии и патофизиологии</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Soleil15@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ГУ НИИ Экспериментальной медицины РАМН, Санкт-Петербург</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2006</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>07</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>5-6</issue><fpage>631</fpage><lpage>636</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Перекрест С.В., Гаврилов Ю.В., Абрамова Т.В., Новикова Н.С., Корнева Е.А., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Перекрест С.В., Гаврилов Ю.В., Абрамова Т.В., Новикова Н.С., Корнева Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Perekrest S.V., Gavrilov Y.V., Abramova T.V., Novikova N.S., Korneva E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/536">https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/536</self-uri><abstract><p>Резюме. Проведен анализ степени активации гипоталамических структур (AHN, PVH, DMH, VMH, LHA, PH) в первые часы после введения антигенов различной природы (липополисахарид и бычий сывороточный альбумин). Во всех исследованных гипоталамических структурах после введения антигенов наблюдалось увеличение числа c-Fos позитивных клеток по сравнению с контролем. Реакция на ЛПС характеризовалась активацией большего числа нейронов. Наиболее активно на липополисахарид реагировали структуры AHN, PVH, LHA и PH. Введение бычьего сывороточного альбумина инициировало активацию меньшего количества клеток, но содержание в них белка c-Fos было более высоким, что проявлялось в повышении оптической плотности клеток VMH, LHA и PH. Таким образом, в настоящей работе показано, что при введении антигенов разной природы паттерн активации гипоталамических структур различен.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Abstract. Activation levels of hypothalamic structures (AHN, PVH, DMH, VMH, LHA, PH) were analyzed within first hours after injection of antigens [lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and bovine serum albumine [BSA]). For all investigated hypothalamic structures, an increase of c-Fos positive cells numbers was observed after injection of the antigens, as compared to the controls. LPS injection caused activation of more multiple neuron populations. AHN, PVH, LHA, and PH structures exhibited the highest levels of c-Fos activation upon LPS application. BSA injection induced activation of lesser cells quantities, but their enrichment in c-Fos protein was higher, thus resulting into increased optical density of VMH, LHA and PH neurons. Hence, the present work has shown that activation pattern of hypothalamic structures differs upon application of antigens that are different by their origin.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>c-Fos</kwd><kwd>гипоталамус</kwd><kwd>липополисахарид</kwd><kwd>бычий сывороточный альбумин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>c-Fos</kwd><kwd>hypothalamus</kwd><kwd>lipopolysaccharide</kwd><kwd>bovine serum albumine</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Барабанова С.В., Головко О.И., Казакова Т.Б., Корнева Е.А., Новикова Н.С., Носов М.А. Влияние стресса на экспрессию индуцибельных генов с-fos и ИЛ-2 в клетках нервной и иммунной систем // Нейрохимия. – 1998. – Т.15. – №4. – С.380-387.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Барабанова С.В., Головко О.И., Казакова Т.Б., Корнева Е.А., Новикова Н.С., Носов М.А. 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