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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mimmun</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская иммунология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Immunology (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1563-0625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-741X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SPb RAACI</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15789/1563-0625-2011-2-3-253-256</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mimmun-507</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КРАТКИЕ СООБЩЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SHORT COMMUNICATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВЫЯВЛЕНИЕ АУТО- И АЛЛОАНТИТЕЛ К АНТИГЕНАМ ГРАНУЛОЦИТОВ МЕТОДОМ АГГЛЮТИНАЦИИ В ГЕЛЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>DETECTION OF AUTO- AND ALLOANTIBODIES AGAINST GRANULOCYTES BY MEANS OF GEL AGGLUTINATION TECHNIQUE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Минеева</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mineeva</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лаборатория изосерологии</p><p>191024, Санкт-Петербург, ул.2-ая Советская, 16.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">RNIIHT@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Елхина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Elkhina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лаборатория изосерологии</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">RNIIHT@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бодрова</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bodrova</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лаборатория изосерологии</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">RNIIHT@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Заварзина</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zavarzina</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лаборатория изосерологии</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">RNIIHT@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ФГУРосНИИ Гематологии и трансфузиологии ФМБА России, Санкт-Петербург</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>07</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>2-3</issue><fpage>253</fpage><lpage>256</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Минеева Н.В., Елхина Е.В., Бодрова Н.Н., Заварзина О.А., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Минеева Н.В., Елхина Е.В., Бодрова Н.Н., Заварзина О.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mineeva N.V., Elkhina E.V., Bodrova N.N., Zavarzina O.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/507">https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/507</self-uri><abstract><p>Резюме. Антитела к антигенам гранулоцитов могут являться причиной таких клинических синдромов, как аутоиммунная нейтропения, неонатальная аллоиммунная нейтропения и синдром острой легочной недостаточности после трансфузии. Однако выявление и идентификация клинически значимых антигранулоцитарных антител является технически сложной задачей. Для этих целей мы адаптировали метод агглютинации в геле – ID Micro Typing System (DiaMed AG, Switzerland), обычно используемый для диагностики антиэритроцитарных антител. Метод показал воспроизводимость результатов обнаружения антигранулоцитарных антител и определения их принадлежности к различным классам иммуноглобулинов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Аbstract</title><p>Аbstract.  Granulocyte  antigen-specific  autoantibodies  may  be  implicated  into  pathogenesis  of  autoand alloimmune neutropenia, neonatal alloimmune neutropenia, and acute pulmonary insufficiency occurring post-transfusion.  However,  detection  and  identification  of  clinically  significant  granulocyte  antibodies  still represent a technically difficult task. To detect immunoglobulins and/or activated complement on granulocyte surface, we have adapted a Gel Test (ID Micro Typing System, DiaMed, Switzerland) which is commonly applied for diagnostics of RBC-specific antibodies. Our results suggest that the data from this gel test are quite reproducible, and the system may be used for detection of granulocyte-specific antibodies belonging to different immunoglobulin classes. (Med. Immunol., 2011, vol. 13, N 2-3, pp 253-256)</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нейтропения</kwd><kwd>гранулоциты</kwd><kwd>антигены</kwd><kwd>антитела</kwd><kwd>иммуноглобулины</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>neutropenia</kwd><kwd>granulocytes</kwd><kwd>antigens</kwd><kwd>antibodies</kwd><kwd>immunoglobulin</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Araki N., Nose Y., Kohsaki M., Mito H., Ito K. 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