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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mimmun</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская иммунология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Immunology (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1563-0625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-741X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SPb RAACI</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15789/1563-0625-2010-1-2-71-80</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mimmun-45</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВОЗМОЖНАЯ РОЛЬ ПРОБИОТИЧЕСКИХ МИКРООРГАНИЗМОВ РОДА BIFIDOBACTERIUM И LACTOBACILLUS В ПАТОГЕНЕЗЕ АУТОИММУННЫХ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ ЩИТОВИДНОЙ ЖЕЛЕЗЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>POSSIBLE ROLE OF PROBIOTIC MICROORGANISMS OF BIFIDOBACTERIUM AND LACTOBACILLUS GENUS IN PATHOGENESIS OF AUTOIMMUNE THYROID DISEASES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Киселева</surname><given-names>Е. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kiseleva</surname><given-names>E. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">epkiseleva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цыганова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsyganova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">epkiseleva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михайлопуло</surname><given-names>К. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhailopulo</surname><given-names>K. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">epkiseleva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Свиридов</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sviridov</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">epkiseleva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Демидчик</surname><given-names>Ю. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Demidchic</surname><given-names>Y. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">epkiseleva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ижик</surname><given-names> А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Izhik</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">epkiseleva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Книрель</surname><given-names> Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Knirel</surname><given-names>Y. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">epkiseleva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Новик</surname><given-names>Г. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Novik</surname><given-names>G. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">epkiseleva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Институт биоорганической химии НАН Беларуси, г. Минск, Республика Беларусь</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Государственное учреждение образования «Белорусская медицинская академия последипломного &#13;
образования», г. Минск, Республика Беларусь</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>Институт микробиологии НАН Беларуси, г. Минск, Республика Беларусь</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-4"><institution>Институт органической химии РАН, Москва, Россия</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>07</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>1-2</issue><fpage>71</fpage><lpage>80</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Киселева Е.П., Цыганова О.В., Михайлопуло К.И., Свиридов О.В., Демидчик Ю.Е., Ижик  .В., Книрель  .А., Новик Г.И., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Киселева Е.П., Цыганова О.В., Михайлопуло К.И., Свиридов О.В., Демидчик Ю.Е., Ижик  .В., Книрель  .А., Новик Г.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kiseleva E.P., Tsyganova O.V., Mikhailopulo K.I., Sviridov O.V., Demidchic Y.E., Izhik A.V., Knirel Y.A., Novik G.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/45">https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/45</self-uri><abstract/><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>It was revealed, that, in blood samples of the patients with autoimmune thyroid diseases, serum antibodies against cell-free fraction of Bifidobacterium bifidum 791 and Lactobacillus plantarum B-01 were detected, respectively, in 71 and 63% of cases, that being two-fold higher than appropriate frequencies in healthy blood donors. An evidence was obtained that presence of some components specifically reacting with autoantibodies against thyroid peroxidase and thyroglobulin on the surface of the microorganisms cells and competing for binding of these immunoglobulins with thyroid antigens. One may also suggest a presence of bacterial components, interacting with thyroid peroxidase. The data obtained let us suggest that probiotic microorganisms of Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus genus could take part in pathogenesis of autoimmune thyroid diseases, by means of molecular mimicry mechanisms.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бифидобактерии</kwd><kwd>лактобактерии</kwd><kwd>тироглобулины</kwd><kwd>антитела</kwd><kwd>молекулярная мимикрия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bifidobacterium</kwd><kwd>lactobacillus</kwd><kwd>thyroglobulins</kwd><kwd>antibodies</kwd><kwd>molecular mimicry</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вашкевич И.И., Ермоленко М.Н., Киселева Е.П., Михайлопуло К.И., Свиридов О.В. 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