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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mimmun</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская иммунология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Immunology (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1563-0625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-741X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SPb RAACI</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15789/1563-0625-2005-1-49-56</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mimmun-423</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ФЕНОТИПИЧЕСКАЯ И ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА МОНОЦИТОВ У БОЛЬНЫХ ТУБЕРКУЛЕЗОМ ЛЕГКИХ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE PHENOTYPE AND FUNCTION OF MONOCYTES IN PATIENTS WITH PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сахно</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sakhno</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ct_lab@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тихонова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tihonova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ct_lab@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кожевников</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozhevnikov</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ct_lab@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сенюков</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Senjukov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ct_lab@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пронкина</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pronkina</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ct_lab@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никонов</surname><given-names>С. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikonov</surname><given-names>S. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ct_lab@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жданов</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhdanov</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ct_lab@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Останин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ostanin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ct_lab@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черных</surname><given-names>Е. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernykh</surname><given-names>E. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630099, Новосибирск, ул. Ядринцевская, д.14</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ct_lab@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>НИИ клинической иммунологии СО РАМН, Городская клиническая специализированная туберкулезная больница №1, Новосибирск</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2005</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>07</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>49</fpage><lpage>56</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сахно Л.В., Тихонова М.А., Кожевников В.С., Сенюков В.В., Пронкина Н.В., Никонов С.Д., Жданов О.А., Останин А.А., Черных Е.Р., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сахно Л.В., Тихонова М.А., Кожевников В.С., Сенюков В.В., Пронкина Н.В., Никонов С.Д., Жданов О.А., Останин А.А., Черных Е.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sakhno L.V., Tihonova M.A., Kozhevnikov V.S., Senjukov V.V., Pronkina N.V., Nikonov S.D., Zhdanov O.A., Ostanin A.A., Chernykh E.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/423">https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/423</self-uri><abstract><p>Резюме. В работе исследовано состояние моноцитарного звена у больных туберкулезом легких. Установлено, что в периферической крови больных выявляется 2–кратное увеличение относительного содержания CD14+CD16+ моноцитов. Повышенное количество CD14+CD16+ клеток сопряжено со снижением доли моноцитов с внутриклеточной экспрессией TNFα/β. Причем между количеством CD14+CD16+ и TNF+ моноцитов обнаружена обратная корреляция. Напротив, увеличение субпопуляции CD14+CD16+ клеток у больных ТБ было ассоциировано с повышенным содержанием IL–10–позитивных моноцитов. Показано, что моноциты с внутриклеточной экспрессией IL–10 сосредоточены преимущественно в популяции CD16+ моноцитов, что свидетельствует о возможной супрессорной активности CD14+CD16+ клеток. Действительно, среднее количество CD14+CD16+ клеток и частота встречаемости больных с повышенным их содержанием (&gt;17%) достоверно выше у больных с нарушенным антигенспецифическим ответом. Увеличение CD14+CD16+ моноцитов не связано с сопутствующей вирусной или неспецифической бактериальной инфекцией и выявляется у больных с активной формой туберкулеза независимо от формы и распространенности туберкулезного процесса.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Abstract. Peripheral blood monocytes were investigated in the patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. It was established that population of CD14+16+ monocytes was twofold increased in the patients with tuberculosis. The higher level of CD14+CD16+ monocytes was associated with decreasing number of monocytes with intracellular TNF–α, and negative correlation between these parameters was revealed. On the contrary, the higher level of CD14+CD16+ monocytes was connected with increased number of IL–10–producing monocytes. IL–10–producing cells were established mainly in the population of CD16+ monocytes and so population of CD14+CD16+ monocytes may represent the cells with suppressive activity. Really, the CD14+CD16+ monocytes were increased in patients with defective antigen specific response. Enhancement of CD14+CD16+ monocytes was observed in patients with active tuberculosis independently of form and dissemination of disease and did not connected with concomitant viral or bacterial infection. (Med. Immunol., 2005, vol.7, № 1, pp 49556)</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>CD14+CD16+моноциты</kwd><kwd>внутриклеточные цитокины</kwd><kwd>PPD–анергия</kwd><kwd>туберкулез легких</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>CD14+CD16+monocytes</kwd><kwd>intracellular cytokines</kwd><kwd>PPD–anergy</kwd><kwd>pulmonary tuberculosis</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Региональный общественный фонд содействия отечественной медицине</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сахно Л.В., Хонина Н.А., Норкина О.В., Мостовая Г.В., Никонов С.Д., Огиренко А.П., Черных Е.Р., Останин А.А. 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