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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mimmun</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская иммунология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Immunology (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1563-0625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-741X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SPb RAACI</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15789/1563-0625-PLO-3428</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mimmun-3428</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Полифункциональные локусы количественных признаков в цитокиновом геноме здоровых русских женщин и пациенток с миомой матки.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Polyfunctional loci of quantitative traits in the cytokine genome of healthy Russian women and patients with uterine fibroid</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7385-6270</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коненков</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Konenkov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, академик РАН, руководитель лаборатории клинической иммуногенетики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Dr. Med. Sci., Professor, Academician of Russian Academy of Science, Head of the Laboratory of Clinical Immunogenetics</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vikonenkov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5898-950X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шевченко</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shevchenko</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор биологических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории клиничеcкой иммуногенетики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Dr. Biol. Sci., Leading Researcher, Laboratory of Clinical Immunogenetics</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shalla64@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8522-4382</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Королева</surname><given-names>Е. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koroleva</surname><given-names>E. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук,  врач акушер-гинеколог, Клиника НИИ лимфологии.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, gynecologist of the Research Institute of Clinical and Experimental Lymphology clinic</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">korlex71@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4513-9666</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Долматова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dolmatova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>младший научный сотрудник лаборатории клиничеcкой иммуногенетики </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> junior researcher</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.dolmatova@g.nsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>«Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук» (НИИКЭЛ - филиал ИЦиГ СО РАН), Новосибирск, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Clinical and Experimental Lymphology – Branch of the Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>08</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>0</issue><issue-title>Online First</issue-title><elocation-id>3428</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Коненков В.И., Шевченко А.В., Королева Е.Г., Долматова А.А., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Коненков В.И., Шевченко А.В., Королева Е.Г., Долматова А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Konenkov V.I., Shevchenko A.V., Koroleva E.G., Dolmatova A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/3428">https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/3428</self-uri><abstract><p>Конкретных генетических признаков, которые могли бы считаться биомаркерами предрасположенности к развитию миомы матки (ММ) до сих пор не выявлено. Одними из кандидатов на эту роль могли бы явиться локусы количественных признаков (QTL), комплекс которых контролирует  интенсивность продукции цитокинов с провоспалительными, хемотаксическими и неоангиогенными свойствами. Цель исследования: проведение качественного (SNP генотипирование) TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, VEGF, MMP2, MMP3, MMP9 и количественного (определение концентраций цитокинов) анализа уровня продукции наиболее исследованных цитокинов: TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, VEGF, в сыворотке крови здоровых лиц и пациентов с заболеваниями, связанными с нарушениями функций иммунной системы (миомой матки). Результаты анализа показали, что у пациенток с миомой матки статистически значимо повышены уровни IL-1b, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8 и TNF-a по сравнению с контрольной группой. Уровень VEGF у пациенток оказался значимо ниже, а уровень IL-10 не продемонстрировал статистически значимого различия между группами.  В контрольной группе выявлено 16 значимых ассоциаций отдельных генотипов с уровнями IL-1b, IL-8 и VEGF. У пациенток с миомой матки обнаружено 9 значимых ассоциаций. При сравнении значимых ассоциаций между генетическими полиморфизмами и уровнями регуляторных факторов ни одна связь не оказалась значима одновременно у контрольной группы и у пациенток с миомой матки. По результатам анализа было обнаружено 567 значимых ассоциаций между комплексами SNP и уровнями регуляторных факторов в группе пациенток с миомой матки и 1323 значимая ассоциация в контрольной группе. Генотип IL6-174 CG у здоровых женщин ассоциирован с уровнем IL1-β и VEGF, тогда как среди пациенток с уровнем самого IL-6 и IL-10. Полученные данные позволяют предположить, что избирательный характер развития заболевания связан с генетическими факторами предрасположенности отдельных женщин к его развитию, ассоциированных с уровнем продукции ряда цитокинов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Specific genetic traits that could be considered biomarkers of predisposition to the development of uterine fibroids (UF) have not been identified. One of the candidates for this role could be quantitative trait loci (QTL), the complex of which controls the intensity of production of cytokines with proinflammatory, chemotactic and neoangiogenic properties. The aim of the study: to conduct qualitative (SNP genotyping) of TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, VEGF, MMP2, MMP3, MMP9 and quantitative (determination of cytokine concentrations) analysis of the level of production of the most studied cytokines: TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, VEGF, in the blood serum of healthy individuals and patients with diseases associated with impaired immune system function (uterine fibroids). The analysis results showed that patients with UF had statistically significantly elevated levels of IL-1b, IL-4, IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-a compared to the control group. VEGF levels in patients were significantly lower, while IL-10 levels did not show a statistically significant difference between the groups. In the control group, 16 significant associations of individual genotypes with IL-1b, IL-8, and VEGF levels were identified. In patients with UF, 9 significant associations were found. When comparing significant associations between genetic polymorphisms and regulatory factor levels, no association was found to be significant in both the control group and patients with UF. The analysis revealed 567 significant associations between SNP complexes and regulatory factor levels in the group of patients with UF and 1323 significant associations in the control group. The IL6-174 CG genotype is associated with IL1-β and VEGF levels in healthy women, while it is associated with IL6 and IL10 levels in patients. These findings suggest that the selective nature of the disease's development is linked to genetic factors predisposing individual women to its development, which are associated with the production of certain cytokines.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>миома матки</kwd><kwd>количественные признаки</kwd><kwd>иммуноферментный анализ</kwd><kwd>полиморфизм цитокинов</kwd><kwd>регуляторные регионы гена.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>uterine fibroids</kwd><kwd>quantitative signs</kwd><kwd>enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay</kwd><kwd>cytokine polymorphism</kwd><kwd>gene regulatory regions.</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено в рамках Государственного задания НИИКЭЛ-филиал ИЦиГ СО РАН, тема № № 122022800132-1 и Государственного задания ФГБОУ ВО «Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения РФ на осуществление научных исследований и разработок № 121021700349-8.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Колчанов Н.А., Игнатьева Е.В., Подколодная О.А., Лихошвай В.А., Матушкин Ю.Г. 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