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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mimmun</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская иммунология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Immunology (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1563-0625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-741X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SPb RAACI</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15789/1563-0625-CVO-2865</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mimmun-2865</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клиническая ценность уровня сывороточного интерлейкина-13 при винкристиновой полиневропатии у детей при остром лимфобластном лейкозе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical value of serum interleukin-13 levels in vincristineinduced polyneuropathy in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корякина</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koryakina</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Корякина О.В. – к.м.н., доцент кафедры нервных болезней, нейрохирургии и медицинской генетики; врач-невролог </p><p>г. Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Koryakina O.V., PhD (Medicine), Associate Professor, Department of Nervous Diseases, Neurosurgery and Medical Genetic; Neurologist </p><p>Yekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">koryakina09@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковтун</surname><given-names>О. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovtun</surname><given-names>O. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ковтун О.П. – д.м.н., профессор, академик РАН, ректор </p><p>г. Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kovtun O.P., PhD, MD (Medicine), Professor, Full Member, Russian Academy of Sciences, Rector </p><p>Yekaterinburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Базарный</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bazarnyi</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Базарный В.В. – д.м.н., профессор, главный научный сотрудник Центральной научно-исследовательской лаборатории </p><p>г. Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bazarnyi V.V., PhD, MD (Medicine), Professor, Chief Research Associate, Central Research Laboratory </p><p>Yekaterinburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Копенкин</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kopenkin</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Копенкин М.А. – младший научный сотрудник Центральной научно-исследовательской лаборатории </p><p>г. Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kopenkin M.A., Junior Research Associate, Central Research Laboratory </p><p>Yekaterinburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ «Уральский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения РФ;&#13;
ГАУЗ СО «Областная детская клиническая больница»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ural State Medical University;&#13;
Regional Children Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ «Уральский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ural State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>1205</fpage><lpage>1212</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Корякина О.В., Ковтун О.П., Базарный В.В., Копенкин М.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Корякина О.В., Ковтун О.П., Базарный В.В., Копенкин М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Koryakina O.V., Kovtun O.P., Bazarnyi V.V., Kopenkin M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/2865">https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/2865</self-uri><abstract><p>Основным нейротоксическим осложнением при лечении острого лимфобластного лейкоза у детей является винкристиновая полиневропатия. Недавние исследования продемонстрировали участие иммунной системы в патогенетических механизмах поражения периферической нервной системы. В последние годы появляются сообщения по изучению взаимосвязи между интерлейкином-13 (IL-13) и развитием токсических эффектов химиотерапевтических препаратов. Цель работы – оценить клиническую ценность уровня IL-13 у детей при винкристиновой полиневропатии. В исследовании участвовало 27 детей с острым лимфобластным лейкозом в возрасте от 3 до 17 лет, которые получали химиотерапию по протоколу. Проводили определение уровня IL-13 в плазме крови с последующим сравнительным анализом показателей в двух подгруппах в зависимости от развития винкристиновой полиневропатии. Оценка содержания IL-13 проводилась методом мультипараметрического иммунофлуоресцентного анализа с магнитными микросферами (технология xMAP, Luminex 200, США) и использованием тест-системы ProcartaPlex Human Cytokine/Chemokine (Invitrogen, США). В исследуемой группе пациентов винкристиновая полиневропатия регистрировалась у большинства детей (n = 15) с дебютом преимущественно на индукционном этапе химиотерапии и доминированием сенсорных нарушений. При сравнительном анализе уровня IL-13 в плазме крови у пациентов с винкристиновой полиневропатией отмечалось статистически значимое повышение его концентрации в отличие от детей, не имеющих признаков поражения периферической нервной системы (p = 0,042). При оценке клинической цености данного показателя диагностическая чувствительность составила 75%, специфичность – 100%, интегральный показатель, характеризующий точность теста – 0,89. Установлено, что изменение IL-13 имеет достаточно высокий уровень относительного риска, что указывает на его существенную взаимосвязь с развитием винкристиновой полиневропатии.Полученные результаты проведенного исследования о содержании IL-13 в плазме крови у детей с винкристиновой полиневропатией позволили выделить его в качестве предикторного биологического маркера поражения периферической нервной системы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Vincristine polyneuropathy is the leading neurotoxic effect when treating pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Recent studies have demonstrated involvement of immune system in pathogenesis of peripheral nervous system damage. Over recent years, there have been reports examining the relationship between interleukin-13 (IL-13) and development of toxic effects of chemotherapeutic drugs. Our objective was to assess clinical value of IL-13 level in children with vincristine polyneuropathy. The study included 27 children with ALL aged from 3 to 17 years, who received chemotherapy according to the conventional protocol. Plasma IL-13 levels were determined, and the values in two subgroups have been compared taking into account development of vincristine polyneuropathy. IL-13 content was assessed by multiparametric immunofluorescent analysis with magnetic microspheres (xMAP technology, Luminex 200, USA) and using ProcartaPlex Human Cytokine/Chemokine test system (Invitrogen, USA). Vincristine polyneuropathy in the study group was registered in the majority of children (n = 15) manifesting mainly at the induction stage of chemotherapy and presenting as predominance of sensory disorders. In a comparative analysis of IL-13 plasma levels in patients with vincristine polyneuropathy, we observed a statistically significant increase of its concentration, in contrast to patients without signs of peripheral nervous system damage (p = 0.042). The diagnostic sensitivity of this index was 75%, specificity – 100%, the integral index characterizing the accuracy of the test was 0.89. IL-13 changes were found to correlate with higher relative risk level, indicating its significant relationship to the development of vincristine polyneuropathy. The results of the study on the IL-13 content in blood plasma in children with vincristine polyneuropathy allowed us to consider it a predictive biological marker of peripheral nervous system damage.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нейротоксичность</kwd><kwd>острый лейкоз</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>полиневропатия</kwd><kwd>химиотерапия</kwd><kwd>интерлейкины</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>neurotoxicity</kwd><kwd>acute leukemia</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>polyneuropathy</kwd><kwd>chemotherapy</kwd><kwd>interleukins</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Al-Mazidi S., Alotaibi M., Nedjadi T., Chaudhary A., Alzoghaibi M., Djouhri L. Blocking of cytokines signalling attenuates evoked and spontaneous neuropathic pain behaviours in the paclitaxel rat model of chemotherapy-induced neuropathy. Eur. J. 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