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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mimmun</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская иммунология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Immunology (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1563-0625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-741X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SPb RAACI</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15789/1563-0625-EOD-2803</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mimmun-2803</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КРАТКИЕ СООБЩЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SHORT COMMUNICATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние терапии дексаметазоном на факторы адгезивности и коагуляции при острой ишемии нижних конечностей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effect of dexamethasone therapy on factors of adhesiveness and coagulation in acute lower limb ischemia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0194-5180</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Магамедов</surname><given-names>И. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Magamedov</surname><given-names>I. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Магамедов И.Д. – младший научный сотрудник, хирург отделения неотложной сердечно-сосудистой хирургии </p><p>192242, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Будапештская, 3а.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Magamedov I.D., Junior Research Associate, Surgeon, Department of Emergency Cardiovascular Surgery </p><p>3a Budapeshtskaya St., St. Petersburg, 192242</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">magamedov.islam@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9492-4516</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пивоварова</surname><given-names>Л. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pivovarova</surname><given-names>L. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пивоварова Л.П. – д.м.н., руководитель отдела лабораторной диагностики </p><p>192242, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Будапештская, 3а.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pivovarova L.P., PhD, MD (Medicine), Head, Laboratory Diagnostics Department </p><p>3a Budapeshtskaya St., St. Petersburg, 192242</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pivovaroval@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5521-7467</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Платонов</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Platonov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Платонов С.А. – к.м.н., руководитель отдела эндоваскулярной и сердечно-сосудистой хирургии </p><p>192242, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Будапештская, 3а.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Platonov S.A., PhD (Medicine), Head, Department of Endovascular and Cardiovascular Surgery </p><p>3a Budapeshtskaya St., St. Petersburg, 192242</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sergey.platonov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9348-618X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ордынец</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ordynets</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ордынец С.В. – к.м.н., заведующий отделом сосудистой хирургии </p><p>192242, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Будапештская, 3а.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ordynets S.V., PhD (Medicine), Head, Department of Vascular Surgery </p><p>3a Budapeshtskaya St., St. Petersburg, 192242</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ordinets.spb@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0151-6960</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нохрин</surname><given-names>С. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nokhrin</surname><given-names>S. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нохрин С.П. – д.м.н., ведущий научный сотрудник </p><p>192242, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Будапештская, 3а.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nokhrin S.P., PhD, MD (Medicine), Leading Research Associate </p><p>3a Budapeshtskaya St., St. Petersburg, 192242</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nohrin@emergency.spb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6311-1259</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Арискина</surname><given-names>О. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ariskina</surname><given-names>O. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Арискина О.Б. – к.б.н., научный сотрудник отдела лабораторной диагностики </p><p>192242, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Будапештская, 3а.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ariskina O.B., PhD (Biology), Research Associate, Department of Laboratory Diagnostics </p><p>3a Budapeshtskaya St., St. Petersburg, 192242</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olga.ariskina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1831-9111</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осипова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osipova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Осипова И.В. – к.м.н., старший научный сотрудник отдела лабораторной диагностики </p><p>192242, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Будапештская, 3а.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Osipova I.V., PhD (Medicine), Senior Research Associate, Department of Laboratory Diagnostics </p><p>3a Budapeshtskaya St., St. Petersburg, 192242</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ivosipova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фомин</surname><given-names>К. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fomin</surname><given-names>K. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фомин К.Н. – к.м.н., хирург отделения сосудистой хирургии </p><p>192242, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Будапештская, 3а.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Fomin K.N., PhD (Medicine), Surgeon, Department of Vascular Surgery </p><p>3a Budapeshtskaya St., St. Petersburg, 192242</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">fomin_kn@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2262-4650</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курилов</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurilov</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Курилов А.Б. – к.м.н., научный сотрудник отделения сосудистой хирургии </p><p>192242, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Будапештская, 3а.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kurilov A.B., PhD (Medicine), Research Associate, Department of Vascular Surgery </p><p>3a Budapeshtskaya St., St. Petersburg, 192242</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kurilov_a@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Томченко</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tomchenko</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Томченко А.И. – младший научный сотрудник отделения сосудистой хирургии </p><p>192242, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Будапештская, 3а.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tomchenko A.I., Junior Research Associate, Department of Vascular Surgery </p><p>3a Budapeshtskaya St., St. Petersburg, 192242</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tomchenko_a@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8270-9114</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жигало</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhigalo</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жигало В.Н. – хирург отделения эндоваскулярной хирургии </p><p>192242, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Будапештская, 3а.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zhigalo V.N., Surgeon, Department of Endovascular Surgery </p><p>3a Budapeshtskaya St., St. Petersburg, 192242</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Zhigalomd@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поцхор-оглы</surname><given-names>С. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Potskhor-ogly</surname><given-names>S. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Поцхор-оглы С.Л. – хирург отделения сосудистой хирургии </p><p>192242, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Будапештская, 3а.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Potskhor-ogly S.L., Surgeon, Department of Vascular Surgery </p><p>3a Budapeshtskaya St., St. Petersburg, 192242</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">potskhorogly@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4772-7106</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Количенко</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolichenko</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Количенко Л.В. – заведующая клинико-диагностической лабораторией </p><p>192242, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Будапештская, 3а.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kolichenko L.V., Head, Clinical Diagnostic Laboratory </p><p>3a Budapeshtskaya St., St. Petersburg, 192242</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lvkolichenko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дыко</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dyko</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дыко О.И. – врач клинико-диагностической лаборатории </p><p>192242, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Будапештская, 3а.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dyko O.I., Doctor of the Clinical Diagnostic Laboratory </p><p>3a Budapeshtskaya St., St. Petersburg, 192242</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">o.dyko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2141-104X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Копылова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kopylova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Копылова Т.В. – врач клинико-диагностической лаборатории</p><p>192242, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Будапештская, 3а.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kopylova T.V., Doctor, Clinical Diagnostic Laboratory </p><p>3a Budapeshtskaya St., St. Petersburg, 192242</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">makunya777@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4496-8914</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исаев</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Isaev</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Исаев Т.А. – хирург отделения сосудистой хирургии </p><p>192242, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Будапештская, 3а.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Isaev T.A., Surgeon, Department of Vascular Surgery </p><p>3a Budapeshtskaya St., St. Petersburg, 192242</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Tilek.isaev.1999@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУ «Санкт-Петербургский научно-исследовательский институт скорой помощи имени И.И. Джанелидзе»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I. Dzhanelidze St. Petersburg Research Institute of Emergency Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>977</fpage><lpage>984</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Магамедов И.Д., Пивоварова Л.П., Платонов С.А., Ордынец С.В., Нохрин С.П., Арискина О.Б., Осипова И.В., Фомин К.Н., Курилов А.Б., Томченко А.И., Жигало В.Н., Поцхор-оглы С.Л., Количенко Л.В., Дыко О.И., Копылова Т.В., Исаев Т.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Магамедов И.Д., Пивоварова Л.П., Платонов С.А., Ордынец С.В., Нохрин С.П., Арискина О.Б., Осипова И.В., Фомин К.Н., Курилов А.Б., Томченко А.И., Жигало В.Н., Поцхор-оглы С.Л., Количенко Л.В., Дыко О.И., Копылова Т.В., Исаев Т.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Magamedov I.D., Pivovarova L.P., Platonov S.A., Ordynets S.V., Nokhrin S.P., Ariskina O.B., Osipova I.V., Fomin K.N., Kurilov A.B., Tomchenko A.I., Zhigalo V.N., Potskhor-ogly S.L., Kolichenko L.V., Dyko O.I., Kopylova T.V., Isaev T.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/2803">https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/2803</self-uri><abstract><p>Лейкоцитарно-тромбоцитарная адгезия при гипоксии, повреждении тканей, активации воспаления и коагуляции ассоциирована с экспрессией мембранных молекул ICAM-1 и интегринов клетками крови и тканей. Одновременно адгезионные рецепторы тромбоцитов обусловливают их адгезию к эндотелию и к рекрутированным лимфоцитам. Роль тромбоцитов в патогенезе ишемических сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний также состоит в их способности модулировать как реакции гемостаза, так и воспалительные реакции, что сопровождается секрецией воспалительных медиаторов и факторов, способствующих рекрутированию лейкоцитов в места повреждения тканей. Цель исследования – изучить влияние синтетического глюкокортикоида дексаметазона на экспрессию адгезионных рецепторов CD18+ и CD54+ на лейкоцитах, содержание тромбоцитов и фибриногена в крови пациентов с ОИНК, связь этих показателей с тяжестью течения и исходом заболевания.</p><p>Для изучения влияния противовоспалительной терапии сформирована группа из 32 пациентов с терапией дексаметазоном; группа сравнения представлена 71 пациентом с базисной терапией, контрольную группу составили 15 волонтеров. После операции реваскуляризации все больные получали дезагрегантную и антикоагулянтую терапию. Инфузии дексаметазона проводили курсом от 4 до 6 дней после реконструктивной операции. У всех пациентов определяли содержание С-реактивного белка в крови, содержание тромбоцитов и фибриногена. С помощью иммуноцитохимического метода подсчитывали число лимфоцитов, экспрессирующих молекулы адгезии ICAM-1 (CD54+) и интегрины (CD18+). Исследования выполняли до операции и на 1-е, 3-и, 7-е, 10-е сутки после операции.</p><p>При обострении ишемии и повреждении эндотелия, накоплении продуктов цитолиза усиливается экспрессия молекул адгезии как на эндотелиоцитах, так и на клетках-эффекторах воспаления – лейкоцитах и тромбоцитах. Молекулы адгезии проводят активационный сигнал внутрь клетки, что способствует адгезии лейкоцитов и тромбоцитов к эндотелию, лимфоцитарно-тромбоцитарной адгезии, образованию пристеночного тромба и возможной окклюзии поврежденных сосудов. Усиление экспрессии молекул адгезии связано с активацией метаболизма, воспаления, коагуляции и оксидативного стресса, стимулирует все ростки кроветворения, в том числе тромбоцитарный. Уровень вовлечения клеточных реакций в патогенез заболевания влияет на эффективность и продолжительность лечения, риск рецидивов тромбоза и летального исхода. Противовоспалительная терапия с дексаметазоном способствовала более ранней ремиссии, снижению доли инфекционных осложнений, таких как нагноение ран с 10% до 6%, количества необходимых ампутаций с 32% до 16%, частоты летальных исходов с 31% до 6%, сокращению сроков пребывания в стационаре с 13 дней до 10.</p><p>Воспаление, адгезивность клеток-эффекторов и тромбоз являются важными факторами патогенеза острой ишемии нижних конечностей. Терапия дексаметазоном способствует снижению уровня системного воспалительного ответа, количества необходимых ампутаций, числа осложнений и неблагоприятных исходов при лечении ОИНК, сокращению сроков пребывания в стационаре.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Leukocyte-platelet adhesion during hypoxia, tissue damage, activation of inflammation and coagulation is associated with the expression of ICAM-1 membrane molecules and integrins by blood and tissue cells. At the same time, platelet adhesion receptors determine their adhesion to the endothelium and recruited lymphocytes. The role of platelets in the pathogenesis of ischemic cardiovascular diseases also consists in their ability to modulate both hemostasis and inflammatory reactions, which is accompanied by the secretion of inflammatory mediators and factors that promote the recruitment of leukocytes to tissue damage sites. Purpose of the study: to study the effect of the synthetic glucocorticoid dexamethasone on the expression of adhesion receptors CD18+ and CD54+ on leukocytes, the content of platelets and fibrinogen in the blood of patients with ALLI, the relationship of these indicators with the severity and outcome of the disease.</p><p>To study the effect of anti-inflammatory therapy, a group of 32 patients treated with dexamethasone was formed; the comparison group was represented by 71 patients with basic therapy, the control group consisted of 15 volunteers. After revascularization, all patients received antiplatelet and anticoagulant therapy. Dexamethasone infusions were carried out in a course of 4 to 6 days after reconstructive surgery. In all patients, the content of C-reactive protein in the blood, the content of platelets and fibrinogen were determined. The number of lymphocytes expressing adhesion molecules ICAM-1 (CD54+) and integrins (CD18+) was counted using the immunocytochemical method. Studies were performed before surgery and on days 1, 3, 7, and 10 after surgery.</p><p>With exacerbation of ischemia and damage to the endothelium, the accumulation of cytolysis products, the expression of adhesion molecules increases both on endotheliocytes and on inflammatory effector cells – leukocytes and platelets. Adhesion molecules conduct an activation signal inside the cell, which promotes adhesion of leukocytes and platelets to the endothelium, lymphocytic-platelet adhesion, the formation of a parietal thrombus, and possible occlusion of damaged vessels. Increased expression of adhesion molecules is associated with the activation of metabolism, inflammation, coagulation and oxidative stress, stimulates all hematopoietic lineages, including platelets. The level of involvement of cellular reactions in the pathogenesis of the disease affects the effectiveness and duration of treatment, the risk of recurrent thrombosis and death. Anti-inflammatory therapy with dexamethasone contributed to earlier remission, a decrease in the proportion of infectious complications, such as wound suppuration from 10% to 6%, the number of necessary amputations from 32% to 16%, the frequency of deaths from 31% to 6%, and a reduction in hospital stay from 13 days to 10.</p><p>Inflammation, adhesiveness of effector cells and thrombosis are important factors in the pathogenesis of acute lower limb ischemia. Therapy with dexamethasone helps to reduce the level of systemic inflammatory response, the number of necessary amputations, the number of complications and adverse outcomes in the treatment of ALLI, and reduce the length of stay in the hospital.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>острая ишемия нижних конечностей</kwd><kwd>молекулы адгезии</kwd><kwd>фибриноген</kwd><kwd>тромбообразование</kwd><kwd>дексаметазон</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>acute lower limb ischemia</kwd><kwd>adhesion molecules</kwd><kwd>fibrinogen</kwd><kwd>thrombus formation</kwd><kwd>dexamethasone</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Baran K.W., Nguyen M., McKendall G.R. Lambrew C.T., Dykstra G., Palmeri S.T., Gibbons R.J., Borzak S., Sobel B.E., Gurlay S.G., Rundle A.C., Gibson K.M., Barron H.V. 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