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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mimmun</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская иммунология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Immunology (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1563-0625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-741X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SPb RAACI</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15789/1563-0625-2014-1-81-88</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mimmun-28</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КРАТКИЕ СООБЩЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SHORT COMMUNICATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КОМПЛЕКСНАЯ ОЦЕНКА ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНОЙ АКТИВНОСТИ НЕЙТРОФИЛОВ ПРИ ХРОНИЧЕСКОМ РЕЦИДИВИРУЮЩЕМ ФУРУНКУЛЕЗЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>FUNCTIONAL ACTIVITY OF NEUTROPHILS IN CHRONIC RECURRENT FURUNCULOSIS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Новикова</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Novikovа</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, заведующая кафедрой клинической лабораторной диагностики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, MD (Medicine), Professor, Chief, Department of Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics, Allergy and Immunology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gusanata@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гусакова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gusakova</surname><given-names>N, V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры клинической лабораторной диагностики, аллергологии и иммунологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate Student, Department of Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics, Allergy and Immunology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gusanata@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гомоляко</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Hamaliaka</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент кафедры клинической лабораторной диагностики, аллергологии и иммунологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Medicine), Assistant Professor, Department of Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics, Allergy and Immunology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gusanata@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>УО «Гомельский государственный медицинский университет», г. Гомель</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Medical University, Gomel</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>07</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>81</fpage><lpage>88</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Новикова И.А., Гусакова Н.А., Гомоляко А.В., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Новикова И.А., Гусакова Н.А., Гомоляко А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Novikovа I.A., Gusakova N.V., Hamaliaka A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/28">https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/28</self-uri><abstract/><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Functional characteristics of neutrophils were evaluated in fifty-two patients with severe form ofchronic recurrent furunculosis, i.e., intensity of oxygen- and nitric oxide production, apoptosis rates, NET-forming properties, as well as phagocytic and bactericidal capacity. We have detected reduced efficiency ofintracellular pathogen killing, accompanied by a suppression of oxygen- and nitric oxide-producing reserve ofneutrophils. A compensatory increase in functional reserve of NET formation activity was also revealed, thusbeing a potential extracellular bactericidal mechanism for neutrophils. At the time of the disease exacerbation,we have found a decreased readiness for both spontaneous and stimulated neutrophil apoptosis.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>функциональная активность нейтрофилов</kwd><kwd>хронический фурункулез</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>neutrophils</kwd><kwd>functional activity</kwd><kwd>chronic furunculosis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гусакова Н.В., Новикова И.А. 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