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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mimmun</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская иммунология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Immunology (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1563-0625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-741X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SPb RAACI</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15789/1563-0625-2012-1-2-9-20</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mimmun-278</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛЕКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LECTURE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИММУНОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ И ПАТОФИЗИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ МЕХАНИЗМЫ СИСТЕМНОГО ВОСПАЛЕНИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>IMMUNOLOGICAL AND PATHOPHYSIOLOGICAL MECHANISMS OF SYSTEMIC INFLAMMATION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черешнев</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chereshnev</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>директор, академик РАН и РАМН, доктор медицинских наук, профессор</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v.chereshnev@iip.uran.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гусев</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gusev</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">v.chereshnev@iip.uran.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Институт иммунологии и физиологии УрО РАН, г. Екатеринбург<country>Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>07</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>1-2</issue><fpage>9</fpage><lpage>20</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Черешнев В.А., Гусев Е.Ю., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Черешнев В.А., Гусев Е.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chereshnev V.A., Gusev E.Y.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/278">https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/278</self-uri><abstract/><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Abstract. The lecture presents modern data on systemic inflammation, as well as an original concept of its genesis. This disorder is considered a typical pathological process being fundamental to pathogenesis of the most critical states of different origin. Distinct features of “classical” and systemic inflammation are discussed, whereas the underlying immunological and pathophysiological mechanisms of inflammation are subject to classification. Main constitutive processes, phases of systemic inflammation, and certain variants of their proceeding are characterized as well. A definition of “systemic alteration” has been specified.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>системное воспаление</kwd><kwd>типовой патологический процесс</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>systemic inflammation</kwd><kwd>typical pathological process</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гусев Е.Ю., Черешнев В.А., Юрченко Л.Н. Системное воспаление с позиции теории типового патологического процесса // Цитокины и воспаление. – 2007. – Т. 6, № 4. – С. 9-21.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Гусев Е.Ю., Черешнев В.А., Юрченко Л.Н. 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