<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mimmun</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская иммунология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Immunology (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1563-0625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-741X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SPb RAACI</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15789/1563-0625-MAI-2721</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mimmun-2721</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КРАТКИЕ СООБЩЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SHORT COMMUNICATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Металлопротеиназа-9 и ее роль в патогенезе аллергических заболеваний у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Metalloproteinase 9 and its role in the pathogenesis of allergic diseases in children</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3769-8014</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семерник</surname><given-names>О. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semernik</surname><given-names>O. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Семерник Ольга Евгеньевна – доктор медицинских наук, доцент кафедры детских болезней № 2.</p><p>346720, Ростовская обл., Аксай, ул. Гагарина, 196</p><p>Тел.: 8 (918) 569-26-81</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga E. Semernik - PhD, MD (Medicine), Associate Professor, Department of Children's Diseases No. 2, Rostov State Medical University.</p><p>196 Gagarin St. Aksai, Rostov Region 346720</p><p>Phone: +7 (918) 569-26-81</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">semernick@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4525-1500</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лебеденко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lebedenko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лебеденко Александр Анатольевич — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой детских болезней № 2.</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, MD (Medicine), Professor, Head, Department of Children's Diseases No. 2, Rostov State Medical University.</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">leb.rost@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аппоева</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Appoeva</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аппоева Алина Альбертовна — аспирант кафедры детских болезней № 2.</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate Student, Department of Children's Diseases No. 2, Rostov State Medical University.</p><p>Rostov-on- Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">appoeva_alinka@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Ростовский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>1027</fpage><lpage>1032</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Семерник О.Е., Лебеденко А.А., Аппоева А.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Семерник О.Е., Лебеденко А.А., Аппоева А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Semernik O.E., Lebedenko A.A., Appoeva A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/2721">https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/2721</self-uri><abstract><p>Металлопротеиназы (MMP) играют значимую роль в механизмах поддержания хронического воспаления и ремоделирования тканей. Изучение изменений концентрации этих ферментов в сыворотке крови у детей с аллергопатологией представляет большой практический и научный интерес.</p><p>Цель — изучить роль MMP-9 в патогенезе аллергических заболеваний у детей. 180 детей в возрасте от 1 года до 18 лет прошли комплексное клинико-лабораторное обследование. В это исследование были включены пациенты, страдающие бронхиальной астмой (BA) (n = 54), атопическим дерматитом (AD) (n = 54) и сочетанием этих патологий (n = 72). Уровни MMP-9 в сыворотке крови определяли методом иммуноферментного анализа с использованием тест-систем Cloud-CloneCorp® (США). Результаты клинических, инструментальных и лабораторных исследований пациентов были соотнесены с данными ИФА-исследования уровня MMP-9 в сыворотке крови.</p><p>Анализ полученных данных показал, что среди пациентов с установленным диагнозом «БА» максимальная концентрация этого цитокина была зарегистрирована у детей со среднетяжелым течением заболевания. Проведенный корреляционный анализ показал наличие значимой корреляции между тяжестью БА и уровнем контроля над заболеванием (r = 0,63). Аналогичные данные были получены у пациентов с сочетанием БА и АД. У детей этой группы также наблюдалось значительное повышение уровня MMP-9 в сыворотке крови по сравнению со здоровыми пациентами (р = 0,015). Максимальные показатели были зарегистрированы у пациентов со среднетяжелым течением БА. Концентрация этой матриксной металлопротеиназы в сыворотке крови была несколько выше у детей с поливалентной сенсибилизацией, чем у пациентов с моноаллергической этиологией заболевания (р = 0,272). Показатели MMP-9 у пациентов только с кожными проявлениями атопии были достоверно выше, чем в контрольной группе (р = 0,025). При этом не было никаких различий в зависимости от пола. Было установлено, что максимальные значения MMP-9 были зарегистрированы среди детей с подростковой формой АД.</p><p>Полученные нами данные показали, что у всех обследованных нами пациентов наблюдалось значительное повышение уровня MМР-9 в сыворотке крови, что указывает на важную роль этого цитокина в патогенезе аллергических заболеваний у детей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Metalloproteinases (MMP) play a significant role in the mechanisms of maintaining chronic inflammation and tissue remodeling. The study of concentration changes in these enzymes in the blood serum of children with allergopathology is of great practical and scientific interest.</p><p>Objective: to study the role of MMP-9 in the pathogenesis of allergic diseases in children. 180 children aged from 1 to 18 years passed a comprehensive clinical and laboratory examination. This study included patients suffering from bronchial asthma (BA) (n = 54), atopic dermatitis (AD) (n = 54) and combination of these pathologies (n = 72). Serum levels of MMP9 were determined by enzyme immunoassay using Cloud-CloneCorp® test systems (USA).</p><p>The analysis of the obtained data showed that among patients with the established diagnosis of BA, the maximum concentration of this cytokine was registered in children with a moderate course of the disease. The conducted correlation analysis showed the presence of a significant correlation between the severity of asthma and the level of control over the disease (r = 0.63). Similar data was obtained in patients with a combination of BA and AD. In children of this group, there was also a significant increase in serum MMP-9 compared with healthy patients (p = 0.015). The concentration of this matrix metalloproteinase in serum was slightly higher among children with polyvalent sensitization than in patients with monoallergic etiology of the disease (p = 0.272). The values of MMP-9 in patients with only skin manifestations of atopy were significantly higher than in the control group (p = 0.025).</p><p>The data we obtained showed that all the patients we examined had a significant increase in the level of MMP-9 in the blood serum, which indicates an important role of this cytokine in the pathogenesis of allergic diseases in children.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>металлопротеиназа-9</kwd><kwd>бронхиальная астма</kwd><kwd>атопический дерматит</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>патогенез</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>metalloproteinase 9</kwd><kwd>bronchial asthma</kwd><kwd>atopic dermatitis</kwd><kwd>diagnostic</kwd><kwd>pathogenesis</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bajbouj K., Ramakrishnan R.K., Hamid Q. Role of matrix metalloproteinases in angiogenesis and its implications in asthma. J. Immunol. Res., 2021, Vol. 2021, 6645072. doi: 10.1155/2021/6645072.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bajbouj K., Ramakrishnan R.K., Hamid Q. Role of matrix metalloproteinases in angiogenesis and its implications in asthma. J. Immunol. Res., 2021, Vol. 2021, 6645072. doi: 10.1155/2021/6645072.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Barbaro M.P.F., Spanevello A., Palladino G.P. , Salerno F.G., Lacedonia D., Carpagnano G.E. Exhaled matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) in different biological phenotypes of asthma. Eur. J. Intern. Med., 2014, Vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 92-96.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Barbaro M.P.F., Spanevello A., Palladino G.P. , Salerno F.G., Lacedonia D., Carpagnano G.E. Exhaled matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) in different biological phenotypes of asthma. Eur. J. Intern. Med., 2014, Vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 92-96.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chung H., Kim S. Increased release of matrix metalloproteinase-9 and transforming growth factor-β1 in the plasma of children with persistent asthma. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol., 2004, Vol. 113, Iss. 2. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2004.01.143.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chung H., Kim S. Increased release of matrix metalloproteinase-9 and transforming growth factor-ві in the plasma of children with persistent asthma. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol., 2004, Vol. 113, Iss. 2. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2004.01.143.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Clinical recommendations “Atopic dermatitis in children”. Approved by the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 2021. 49 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Clinical recommendations “Atopic dermatitis in children”. Approved by the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 2021. 49 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Devillers A.C., van Toorenenbergen A.W., Klein Heerenbrink G.J., Muldert P.G., Oranje A.P. Elevated levels of plasma matrix metalloproteinase-9 in patients with atopic dermatitis: a pilot study. Clin. Exp. Dermatol., 2007, Vol. 32, no. 3, pp. 311-313.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Devillers A.C., van Toorenenbergen A.W., Klein Heerenbrink G.J., Muldert P.G., Oranje A.P. Elevated levels of plasma matrix metalloproteinase-9 in patients with atopic dermatitis: a pilot study. Clin. Exp. Dermatol., 2007, Vol. 32, no. 3, pp. 311-313.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dragicevic S., Kosnik M., Divac Rankov A., Rijavec M., Milosevic K., Korosec P., Skerbinjek Kavalar M., Nikolic A. The variants in the 3 untranslated region of the matrix metalloproteinase 9 gene as modulators of treatment outcome in children with asthma. Lung, 2018, Vol. 196, no. 3, pp. 297-303.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dragicevic S., Kosnik M., Divac Rankov A., Rijavec M., Milosevic K., Korosec P., Skerbinjek Kavalar M., Nikolic A. The variants in the 3 untranslated region of the matrix metalloproteinase 9 gene as modulators of treatment outcome in children with asthma. Lung, 2018, Vol. 196, no. 3, pp. 297-303.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Grzela K., Litwiniuk M., Krejner A., Zagorska W., Grzela T. Increased angiogenic factors in exhaled breath condensate of children with severe asthma e New markers of disease progression? Respir. Med., 2016; 118:119-121.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Grzela K., Litwiniuk M., Krejner A., Zagorska W., Grzela T. Increased angiogenic factors in exhaled breath condensate of children with severe asthma e New markers of disease progression? Respir. Med., 2016; 118:119-121.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Harper J.I., Godwin H., Green A., Wilkes L.E., Holden N.J., Moffatt M., Cookson W.O., Layton G., Chandler S. A study of matrix metalloproteinase expression and activity in atopic dermatitis using a novel skin wash sampling assay for functional biomarker analysis. Br. J. Dermatol., 2010, Vol. 162, no. 2, pp. 397-403.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Harper J.I., Godwin H., Green A., Wilkes L.E., Holden N.J., Moffatt M., Cookson W.O., Layton G., Chandler S. A study of matrix metalloproteinase expression and activity in atopic dermatitis using a novel skin wash sampling assay for functional biomarker analysis. Br. J. Dermatol., 2010, Vol. 162, no. 2, pp. 397-403.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Karakoc G.B., Yukselen A., Yilmaz M., Ufuk Altintas D., Guneser Kendirli S. Exhaled breath condensate MMP-9 level and its relationship with asthma severity and interleukin-4/10 levels in children. Ann. Allergy Asthma Immunol., 2012, Vol. 8, no. 5, pp. 300-304.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Karakoc G.B., Yukselen A., Yilmaz M., Ufuk Altintas D., Guneser Kendirli S. Exhaled breath condensate MMP-9 level and its relationship with asthma severity and interleukin-4/10 levels in children. Ann. Allergy Asthma Immunol., 2012, Vol. 8, no. 5, pp. 300-304.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ko F.W., Diba C., Roth M., McKay K., Johnson P.R., Salome C., King G.G. A comparison of airway and serum matrix metalloproteinase-9 activity among normal subjects, asthmatic patients, and patients with asthmatic mucus hypersecretion. Chest, 2005, Vol. 127, no. 6, pp. 1919-1927.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ko F.W., Diba C., Roth M., McKay K., Johnson P.R., Salome C., King G.G. A comparison of airway and serum matrix metalloproteinase-9 activity among normal subjects, asthmatic patients, and patients with asthmatic mucus hypersecretion. Chest, 2005, Vol. 127, no. 6, pp. 1919-1927.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Licari A., Castagnoli R., Brambilla I., Marseglia A., Tosca M.A., Marseglia G.L., Ciprandi G. MD3 Asthma endotyping and biomarkers in childhood asthma. Pediatr. Allergy Immunol. Pulmonol., 2018, Vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 44-55.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Licari A., Castagnoli R., Brambilla I., Marseglia A., Tosca M.A., Marseglia G.L., Ciprandi G. MD3 Asthma endotyping and biomarkers in childhood asthma. Pediatr. Allergy Immunol. Pulmonol., 2018, Vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 44-55.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sánchez-Borges M., Martin B.L, Muraro A.M., Wood R.A., Agache I.O., Ansotegui I.J., Casale T.B., Fleisher T.A., Hellings P.W., Papadopoulos N.G., Peden D.B., Sublett J.L., Tilles S.A., Rosenwasser L. The importance of allergic disease in public health: an iCAALL statement. World Allergy Organ. J., 2018, Vol. 11, no. 1, 8. doi: 10.1186/s40413-018-0187-2</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sánchez-Borges M., Martin B.L, Muraro A.M., Wood R.A., Agache I.O., Ansotegui I.J., Casale T.B., Fleisher T.A., Hellings P.W., Papadopoulos N.G., Peden D.B., Sublett J.L., Tilles S.A., Rosenwasser L. The importance of allergic disease in public health: an iCAALL statement. World Allergy Organ. J., 2018, Vol. 11, no. 1, 8. doi: 10.1186/s40413-018-0187-2</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">The national program. Bronchial asthma in children. Treatment strategy and prevention /coord. N.A. Geppe, N.G. Kolosova, E.G. Kondyurina, A.B., Malakhov, V.A. Revyakina. 6th ed., reprint, and suppl. Moscow.: MedCom- Pro, 2022. 228 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">The national program. Bronchial asthma in children. Treatment strategy and prevention /coord. N.A. Geppe, N.G. Kolosova, E.G. Kondyurina, A.B., Malakhov, V.A. Revyakina. 6th ed., reprint, and suppl. Moscow.: MedCom-Pro, 2022. 228 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
