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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mimmun</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская иммунология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Immunology (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1563-0625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-741X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SPb RAACI</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15789/1563-0625-GDI-2695</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mimmun-2695</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КРАТКИЕ СООБЩЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SHORT COMMUNICATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Гендерные различия содержания в сыворотке крови маркеров воспаления и активации тромбоцитов у пациентов с фибрилляцией предсердий неклапанного генеза</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Gender differences in serum markers of inflammation and platelet activation in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8397-0296</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Огуркова</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ogurkova</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Огуркова О.Н. – к.м.н., научный сотрудник отделения клинической лабораторной диагностики </p><p>634012, г. Томск, ул. Киевская, 111а.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ogurkova O.N., PhD (Medicine), Research Associate, Department of Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics </p><p>111a Kievskaya St., Tomsk, 634012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ogurkovaon@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5417-1038</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лугачёва</surname><given-names>Ю. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lugacheva</surname><given-names>Yu. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лугачёва Ю.Г. – к.м.н., врач клинической лабораторной диагностики клинико-диагностической лаборатории </p><p>634012, г. Томск, ул. Киевская, 111а.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lugacheva Yu.G., PhD (Medicine), Doctor of Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics, Clinical Diagnostic Laboratory </p><p>111a Kievskaya St., Tomsk, 634012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">julialugacheva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7264-9904</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Драгунова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dragunova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Драгунова М.А. – к.м.н., научный сотрудник лаборатории высоких технологий диагностики и лечения нарушений ритма сердца </p><p>634012, г. Томск, ул. Киевская, 111а.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dragunova M.A., PhD (Medicine), Research Associate, Laboratory of High Technologies for Diagnostics and Treatment of Cardiac Arrhythmias </p><p>111a Kievskaya St., Tomsk, 634012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kirsay@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0988-3642</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ситкова</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sitkova</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ситкова Е.С. – к.м.н., старший научный сотрудник лаборатории высоких технологий диагностики и лечения нарушений ритма сердца </p><p>634012, г. Томск, ул. Киевская, 111а.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sitkova E.S., PhD (Medicine), Senior Research Associate, Laboratory of High Technologies for Diagnostics and Treatment of Cardiac Arrhythmias </p><p>111a Kievskaya St., Tomsk, 634012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ses@cardio-tomsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт кардиологии – филиал ФГБНУ «Томский национальный исследовательский медицинский центр Российской академии наук»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Cardiology Research Institute, Branch of Tomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>947</fpage><lpage>954</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Огуркова О.Н., Лугачёва Ю.Г., Драгунова М.А., Ситкова Е.С., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Огуркова О.Н., Лугачёва Ю.Г., Драгунова М.А., Ситкова Е.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ogurkova O.N., Lugacheva Y.G., Dragunova M.A., Sitkova E.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/2695">https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/2695</self-uri><abstract><p>Распространенность фибрилляции предсердий высока и сопоставима у обоих полов. Такие факторы, как различно экспрессируемые биомаркеры крови у женщин и мужчин могут играть определенную роль в возникновении фибрилляции предсердий и развитии тромботических осложнений. Цель – исследование маркеров воспаления и активации тромбоцитов у больных с фибрилляцией предсердий неклапанного генеза, получающих антикоагулянтную терапию и имеющих в анамнезе тромботические осложнения и пациентов с фибрилляцией предсердий без тромботических осложнений в зависимости от гендерной принадлежности больных. В исследование было включено 22 здоровых добровольца и 60 пациентов с диагнозом «фибрилляция предсердий», получающих антикоагулянтную терапию, из них у 21 пациента произошло развитие тромботических осложнений. Исследование содержания в сыворотке крови α2-macroglobulin, hsC-reactive protein, fetuin A, α-1-acid glycoprotein, L-selectin, serum amyloid P, adipsin, platelet factor 4 проводили на FLEXMAP 3D, с использованием диагностических тест-систем Acute Phase Panel 3.Сравнительное исследование содержания биомаркеров продемонстрировало повышенное содержание С-реактивного белка у мужчин и женщин в обеих группах пациентов с фибрилляцией предсердий; снижение фетуина А и L-селектина в группе женщин с тромбозами по сравнению с женщинами без тромботических осложнений и по сравнению со здоровыми женщинами. Половых различий в содержании фетуина А и L-селектина в группе больных с фибрилляцией предсердий без тромботических осложнений и у здоровых добровольцев не обнаружено. Уровень адипсина не имел половых различий в группе пациентов с фибрилляцией предсердий с тромбозами и у здоровых добровольцев, однако он был значительно повышен у женщин без тромбозов. Содержание тромбоцитарного фактора 4 у женщин в обеих группах пациентов превышает значение данного показателя у здоровых женщин, половых различий в группах у пациентов с фибрилляцией предсердий не обнаружено. Низкие уровни фетуина А и L-селектина при одновременном повышении содержания С-реактивного белка и тромбоцитарного фактора 4 приводят к увеличению протромбогенного потенциала и изменению баланса про- и противоспалительных медиаторов в сторону усиления воспаления у пациентов с фибрилляцией предсердий женского пола.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The prevalence of atrial fibrillation is high and comparable in both sexes. Such factors as differently expressed blood biomarkers in women and men may play a role in the occurrence of atrial fibrillation and the development of thrombotic complications. To study markers of inflammation and platelet activation in patients with atrial fibrillation of non-valvular origin, receiving anticoagulant therapy and having a history of thrombotic complications and patients with atrial fibrillation without thrombotic complications, depending on the gender of the patients. The study included 22 healthy volunteers and 60 patients diagnosed with atrial fibrillation receiving anticoagulant therapy, of which 21 patients developed thrombotic complications. Serum levels of α2- macroglobulin, hsC-reactive protein, fetuin A, α-1-acid glycoprotein, L-selectin, serum amyloid P, adipsin, and platelet factor 4 were studied on FLEXMAP 3D using Acute Phase diagnostic test systems Panel 3. A comparative study of the content of biomarkers demonstrated an increased concentration of C-reactive protein in men and women in both groups of patients with atrial fibrillation; decrease in fetuin A and L-selectin in the group of women with thrombosis compared with women without thrombotic complications and compared with healthy women. There were no gender differences in the concentration of fetuin A and L-selectin in the group of patients with atrial fibrillation without thrombotic complications and in healthy volunteers. The level of adipsin had no gender differences in the group of patients with atrial fibrillation with thrombosis and in healthy volunteers, however, it was significantly increased in women without thrombosis. The content of platelet factor 4 in women in both groups of patients exceeded the value of this indicator in healthy women; no gender differences were found in the groups of patients with atrial fibrillation. Low levels of fetuin A and L-selectin, with a simultaneous increase in C-reactive protein and platelet factor 4, lead to an increase of prothrombogenic potential and to a change in the balance of pro- and antiinflammatory mediators towards increased inflammation in female patients with atrial fibrillation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фибрилляция предсердий</kwd><kwd>тромботические осложнения</kwd><kwd>воспаление</kwd><kwd>биомаркеры</kwd><kwd>белки острой фазы</kwd><kwd>гендерные различия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>atrial fibrillation</kwd><kwd>thrombotic complications</kwd><kwd>inflammation</kwd><kwd>biomarkers</kwd><kwd>acute phase proteins</kwd><kwd>gender differences</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Akildzhonov F.R., Buziashvili Yu.I., Asymbekova E.U. Biomarkers in atrial fibrillation. 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