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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mimmun</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская иммунология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Immunology (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1563-0625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-741X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SPb RAACI</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15789/1563-0625-2014-1-43-52</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mimmun-22</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ АКТИВНОСТЬ IFNα- И IL-4-ИНДУЦИРОВАННЫХ ДЕНДРИТНЫХ КЛЕТОК ЧЕЛОВЕКА: СРАВНИТЕЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>FUNCTIONAL ACTIVITY OF IFNα- AND IL-4-INDUCED HUMAN DENDRITIC CELLS: A COMPARATIVE STUDY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Леплина</surname><given-names>О. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Leplina</surname><given-names>O. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., ведущий научныйсотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, MD (Medicine), Senior Researcher Fellow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ct_lab@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тихонова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tikhonova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.б.н., старший научныйсотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Biology), Senior Researcher</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ct_lab@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тыринова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tyrinova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.б.н., научный сотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Biology), Research Associate</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ct_lab@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алямкина</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alyamkina</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.б.н., научный сотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Biology)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ct_lab@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богачев</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogachev</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.б.н., заведующий лабораторией</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, MD (Biology), Head of the Laboratory</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ct_lab@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Останин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ostanin</surname><given-names>A. A,</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, главныйнаучный сотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, MD (Medicine), Professor, Chief ResearchAssociate</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ct_lab@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черных</surname><given-names>Е. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernykh</surname><given-names>E. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, член-корреспондент РАМН, заведующая лабораторией</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, MD (Medicine), Professor, Correspondingmember, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Head ofLaboratory</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ct_lab@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Научно-исследовательский институт клинической иммунологии» СО РАМН, г. Новосибирск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Clinical Immunology, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУН «Институт цитологии и генетики» СО РАН, г. Новосибирск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУН «Институт цитологии и генетики» СО РАН, г. Новосибирск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Clinical Immunology, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Siberian Branch</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Научно-исследовательский институт клинической иммунологии» СО РАМН, г. Новосибирск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Clinical Immunology, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Siberian Branch</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>07</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>43</fpage><lpage>52</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Леплина О.Ю., Тихонова М.А., Тыринова Т.В., Алямкина Е.А., Богачев С.С., Останин А.А., Черных Е.Р., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Леплина О.Ю., Тихонова М.А., Тыринова Т.В., Алямкина Е.А., Богачев С.С., Останин А.А., Черных Е.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Leplina O.Y., Tikhonova M.A., Tyrinova T.V., Alyamkina E.A., Bogachev S.S., Ostanin A.A., Chernykh E.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/22">https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/22</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе проведена сравнительная оценка аллостимуляторной, Тh1-/Th2-стимулирующей и толерогенной активности дендритных клеток здоровых доноров (n = 52), генерированных in vitro в присутствии IFNα (IFN-ДК) и IL-4 (IL-4-ДК). Установлено, что IL-4-ДК и IFN-ДК не различаются между собой по ключевым функциональным характеристикам (способности стимулировать пролиферацию Т-клеток на аллоантигены, индуцировать генерацию Treg в СКЛ и способности активировать Т-клетки к продукции Th1/провоспалительных (IFNγ, IL-2, IL-1β, TNFα, IL-12, IL-17) и Th2/ противовоспалительных цитокинов (IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, IL-13), ростовых факторов (G-CSF, GM-CSF, IL-7) и хемокинов (IL-8, MIP-1β). Тем не менее, IFN-ДК оказывают более выраженный стимулирующий эффект на Тh1- и Тh2-клетки, что проявляется достоверно более высоким уровнем продукции IFNγ, IL-5 и MIP-1β, а также обладают более выраженной Th1-стимуляторной и умеренной Th2-стимуляторной активностью (которая отсутствует у IL-4-ДК). Полученные данные обосновывают целесообразность использования IFN-ДК в качестве клеточной основы при создании лечебных вакцин для индукции/усиления иммунного ответа.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>We have performed a comparative analysis of allostimulatory, Th1/Th2-stimulatory andtolerogenic activities of dendritic cells (DCs) derived from healthy donors (n = 52). The DCs were generatedin vitro with IFN-alpha (IFN-DCs) or IL-4 (IL-4-DCs). It was shown that IL-4-DCs and IFN-DCs didnot differ in their key functional characteristics, i.e., in their ability to stimulate proliferation of T-cells inresponse to alloantigens, and to induce generation of T-regulatory cells in mixed leukocyte culture. IFN- andIL-4-induced DCs possess similar ability of boosting T cells to produce Th1/proinflammatory (IFNγ, IL-2,IL-1β, TNFα, IL-12, IL-17) and Th2/antiinflammatory cytokines (IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, IL-13), growth factors(G-CSF, GM-CSF, IL-7) and chemokines (IL-8, MIP-1β). Nevertheless, IFN-DCs have more pronouncedstimulatory effect upon Th1 and Th2 cells, thus manifesting as a significantly higher IFNγ, IL-5 and MIP-1βproduction. IFN-DCs were characterized by more prominent ability to activate Th1-cells, and by moderateTh2-stimulatory activity, which is absent in IL-4-DCs. These data strongly suggest that IFN-DCs may presenta quite promising cellular tool for development of therapeutic vaccines aiming to induce/enhance the immuneresponse.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дендритные клетки</kwd><kwd>аллостимуляторная активность</kwd><kwd>Тh1-/Th2-цитокины</kwd><kwd>регуляторные Т-клетки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>dendritic cells</kwd><kwd>allostimulatory activity</kwd><kwd>Th1-/Th2-сytokines</kwd><kwd>regulatory T-cells</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Леплина О.Ю., Ступак В.В., Козлов Ю.П., Пендюрин И.В., Никонов С.Д., Тихонова М.А., Сычева Н.В., Останин А.А., Черных Е.Р. Применение интерферон-α-индуцированных дендритных клеток при лечении больных со злокачественными глиомами головного мозга // Клеточные технологии в биологии и медицине. – 2007. – № 2. – С. 92-98. 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