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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mimmun</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская иммунология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Immunology (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1563-0625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-741X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SPb RAACI</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15789/1563-0625-FOC-2064</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mimmun-2064</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КРАТКИЕ СООБЩЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SHORT COMMUNICATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности цитокинового профиля при саркоидозе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Features of cytokine profile in patients with sarcoidosis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лазарева</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lazareva</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лазарева Наталья Михайловна – старший лаборант кафедры иммунологии</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, 6-8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lazareva Natalia M., Senior Laboratory Assistant, Department of Immunology, First St. Petersburg State I. Pavlov Medical University, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation</p><p>197022, St. Petersburg, L. Tolstoy str., 6-8</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nmlazareva@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баранова</surname><given-names>О. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baranova</surname><given-names>O. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Баранова Ольга Петровна – кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник Научно-исследовательского института интерстициальных и орфанных заболеваний легких, доцент кафедры пульмонологии</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Baranova Olga P., PhD (Medicine), Senior Research Associate, Research Institute of Interstitial and Orphan Lung Diseases, Associate Professor, Department of Pulmonology</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr_baranova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудрявцев</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudryavtsev</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кудрявцев Игорь Владимирович – кандидат биологических наук, доцент кафедры иммунологии ФГБОУ ВО «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова» Министерства здравоохранения РФ; заведующий лабораторией иммунорегуляции, отдел иммунологии ФГБНУ «Институт экспериментальной медицины»</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kudryavtsev Igor V., PhD (Biology), Associate Professor, Department of Immunology, First St. Petersburg State I. Pavlov Medical University; Senior Research Associate, Department of Immunology, Institute of Experimental Medicine</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">igorek1981@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Арсентьева</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Arsentieva</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Арсентьева Наталья Александровна – кандидат биологических наук, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории молекулярной иммунологии</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Arsentieva Natalia A., PhD (Biology), Senior Research Associate, Laboratory of Molecular Immunology</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">arsentieva_n.a@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Любимова</surname><given-names>Н. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Liubimova</surname><given-names>N. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Любимова Наталья Евгеньевна – кандидат биологических наук, научный сотрудник лаборатории молекулярной иммунологии</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Liubimova Natalia E., PhD (Biology), Research Associate, Laboratory of Molecular Immunology</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">natelu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сесь</surname><given-names>Т. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ses’</surname><given-names>T. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сесь Татьяна Павловна – доктор биологических наук, профессор, профессор кафедры иммунологии</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ses’ Tatyana P., PhD, MD (Biology), Professor,Department of Immunology</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sestp@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Илькович</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ilkovich</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Илькович Михайл Михайлович – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, директор Научноисследовательского института интерстициальных и орфанных заболеваний легких, заведующий кафедрой пульмонологии</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ilkovich Mikhail M., PhD, MD (Medicine), Professor, Director, Research Institute of Interstitial and Orphan Lung Diseases, Head, Department of Pulmonology</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr_baranova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тотолян</surname><given-names>Арег А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Totolian</surname><given-names>Areg A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тотолян Арег Артемович – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, академик РАН, заведующий кафедрой иммунологии ФГБОУ ВО «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова» Министерства здравоохранения РФ; директор ФБУН «Научно-исследовательский институт эпидемиологии и микробиологии имени Пастера»</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Totolian Areg A., PhD, MD (Medicine), Professor, Full Member, Russian Academy of Sciences, Head, Department of Immunology, First St. Petersburg State I. Pavlov Medical University; Director, St. Petersburg Pasteur Institute</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">totolian@spbraaci.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова» Министерства здравоохранения РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>First St. Petersburg State I. Pavlov Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова» Министерства здравоохранения РФ;&#13;
ФГБНУ «Институт экспериментальной медицины»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>First St. Petersburg State I. Pavlov Medical University;&#13;
Institute of Experimental Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФБУН «Научно-исследовательский институт эпидемиологии и микробиологии имени Пастера»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg Pasteur Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова» Министерства здравоохранения РФ;&#13;
ФБУН «Научно-исследовательский институт эпидемиологии и микробиологии имени Пастера»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>First St. Petersburg State I. Pavlov Medical University;&#13;
St. Petersburg Pasteur Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>11</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>993</fpage><lpage>1002</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лазарева Н.М., Баранова О.П., Кудрявцев И.В., Арсентьева Н.А., Любимова Н.Е., Сесь Т.П., Илькович М.М., Тотолян А.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лазарева Н.М., Баранова О.П., Кудрявцев И.В., Арсентьева Н.А., Любимова Н.Е., Сесь Т.П., Илькович М.М., Тотолян А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lazareva N.M., Baranova O.P., Kudryavtsev I.V., Arsentieva N.A., Liubimova N.E., Ses’ T.P., Ilkovich M.M., Totolian A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/2064">https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/2064</self-uri><abstract><p>Саркоидоз – это воспалительное заболевание неизвестной этиологии с поражением легких и других органов, в которых формируются характерные гранулемы без признаков некроза. При этом происходит активация клеток иммунной системы, в частности Т-лимфоцитов, и продукция широкого спектра цитокинов. Целью данного исследования явилось изучение особенностей цитокинового профиля плазмы крови больных саркоидозом. Были исследованы образцы плазмы периферической крови больных саркоидозом (n = 52). Контролем служили образцы периферической крови, полученные от 22 практически здоровых лиц. Определялся уровень 46 цитокинов (пг/мл): IL-1α, IL-1β, IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-7, IL-9, IL-12 (p40), IL-12 (p70), IL-13, IL-15, IL-17A, IFNα2, IFNγ, TNFα, TNFβ, IL-1Ra, IL-10, EGF, FGF-2, Flt3 Ligand, G-CSF, GM-CSF, PDGF-AA, PDGF-AB/BB, TGFα, VEGF-A, sCD40L, CCL2, CCL3, CCL4, CCL5, CCL7, CCL11, CCL17, CCL20, CCL22, CXCL1, CXCL8, CXCL9, CXCL10, CXCL11, CXCL13, CX3CL1. Обнаружено достоверно повышенное содержание интерлейкинов и некоторых провоспалительных цитокинов: IL-3 – 0,70 против 0,20, p = 0,003; IL-4 – 14,37 против 3,15, p = 0,009; IL-5 – 1,06 против 0,89, p &lt; 0,001; IL-12 (p70) – 1,27 против 0,56, p = 0,028; IL-17A – 1,48 против 0,43, p &lt; 0,001; IFNα2 – 41,79 против 25,04, p = 0,003; IFNγ – 4,13 против 1,14, p &lt; 0,001; TNFα – 21,67 против 6,70, p &lt; 0,001; противовоспалительного цитокина IL-10: 1,03 против 0,45, p = 0,019; ростовых факторов: FGF-2 – 40,08 против 30,58, p = 0,008, G-CSF – 24,18 против 8,21, p = 0,006 и VEGF-A – 42,52 против 26,76, p = 0,048; хемокинов: CCL3 – 3,86 против 1,33, p &lt; 0,001; CCL17 – 78,24 против 26,24, p &lt; 0,001; CCL20 – 7,19 против 5,64, p = 0,021; CCL22 – 660,60 против 405,00, p &lt; 0,001; CXCL9 – 4013 против 1142, p &lt; 0,001; CXCL10 – 565,90 против 196,60, p &lt; 0,001; CXCL11 – 230,20 против 121,10, p = 0,018; CX3CL1 – 56,99 против 5,16, p &lt; 0,001. Концентрации хемокина CCL11 у больных относительно группы условно здоровых достоверно снижены: 77,58 против 124,70, при p = 0,022. Выявление особенностей цитокинового профиля у больных саркоидозом может свидетельствовать об их важной роли в процессах формирования и исходов гранулем. А также требует дополнительного более детального изучения, сопоставления с фенотипами, вариантами течения и исхода заболевания.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Sarcoidosis is an inflammatory disease of unknown etiology with damage to the lungs and other organs characterized by development of necrosis-free epithelioid cell granulomas. Granulomatous inflammation characterized by the activation of different immune systems cells, in particular T lymphocytes, and the cytokines production. Our study was aimed at investigating the characteristics of the cytokine profile of blood plasma in patients with sarcoidosis. We studied peripheral blood plasma samples of patients with sarcoidosis (n = 52). The control blood samples were taken from healthy volunteers (n = 22). The level of 46 cytokines (pg/ml) was determined, as follows: IL-1α, IL-1β, IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, IL-5, IL- 6, IL-7, IL-9, IL-12 (p40), IL-12 (p70), IL-13, IL-15, IL-17A, IFNα2, IFNγ, TNFα, TNFβ, IL- 1ra, IL-10, EGF, FGF-2, Flt3 Ligand, G-CSF, GM-CSF, PDGF-AA, PDGF-AB / BB, TGFα, VEGF-A, sCD40L, CCL2, CCL3, CCL4, CCL5, CCL7, CCL11, CCL17, CCL20, CCL22, CXCL1, CXCL8, CXCL9, CXCL10, CXCL11, CXCL13, CX3CL1. Significantly higher levels of interleukins and some proinflammatory cytokines were found in the patients with sarcoidosis, i.e., IL-3, 0.70 vs 0.20, p = 0.003; IL-4, 14.37 vs 3.15, p = 0.009; IL-5, 1.06 vs 0.89, p &lt; 0.001; IL-12 (p70), 1.27 vs 0.56, p = 0.028; IL-17A, 1.48 vs 0.43, p &lt; 0.001; IFNα2, 41.79 vs 25.04, p = 0.003; IFNγ, 4.13 vs 1.14, p &lt; 0.001; TNFα, 21.67 vs 6.70, p &lt; 0.001; anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10, 1.03 vs 0.45, p = 0.019; growth factors: FGF-2, 40.08 vs 30.58, p = 0.008, G-CSF, 24.18 vs 8.21, p = 0.006, and VEGF-A, 42.52 vs 26.76, p = 0.048; chemokines: CCL3, 3.86 vs 1.33, p &lt; 0,001; CCL17, 78.24 vs 26.24, p &lt; 0.001; CCL20, 7.19 vs 5.64, p = 0.021; CCL22, 660.60 vs 405.00, p &lt; 0,001; CXCL9, 4013 vs 1142, p &lt; 0,001; CXCL10, 565.90 vs 196.60, p &lt; 0.001; CXCL11, 230.20 vs 121.10, p = 0.018; CX3CL1, 56.99 vs 5.16, p &lt; 0.001. Peripheral blood chemokine CCL11 levels were significantly lower in patients compared to the group of healthy volunteers: 77.58 vs 124.70, p = 0.022. The features of the cytokine profile in patients with sarcoidosis may indicate their important role in the processes of formation and outcomes of granulomas. These issues require an additional detailed study, comparison with phenotypes, differential course and outcomes of the disease.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>саркоидоз</kwd><kwd>цитокины</kwd><kwd>хемокины</kwd><kwd>ростовые факторы</kwd><kwd>плазма крови</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sarcoidosis</kwd><kwd>cytokines</kwd><kwd>chemokines</kwd><kwd>growth factors</kwd><kwd>peripheral blood plasma</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баранова О.П., Кудрявцев И.В., Лазарева Н.М., Серебрякова М.К., Сесь Т.П., Илькович М.М., Тотолян Арег А. Цитотоксические Т-лимфоциты при хроническом течении саркоидоза // Российский иммунологический журнал, 2018. Т. 12 (21), № 4. С. 605-608.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baranova O.P., Kudryavtsev I.V., Lazareva N.M., Serebriakova M.K., Ses’ T.P., Ilkovich M.M., Totolian Areg A. 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