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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mimmun</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская иммунология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Immunology (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1563-0625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-741X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SPb RAACI</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15789/1563-0625-PPC-1988</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mimmun-1988</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МАТЕРИАЛЫ ФОРУМА "ДНИ ИММУНОЛОГИИ В СПБ" 2021</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПЕРСОНАЛИЗИРОВАННАЯ ФАРМАКОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ КОРРЕКЦИЯ ИММУННЫХ, МЕТАБОЛИЧЕСКИХ И НЕЙРОПСИХИЧЕСКИХ ПАРАМЕТРОВ ПРИ ХРОНИЧЕСКОЙ ИШЕМИИ МОЗГА I И II СТАДИИ НА ФОНЕ ГИПЕРТОНИЧЕСКОЙ БОЛЕЗНИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PERSONALIZED PHARMACOLOGICAL CORRECTION OF IMMUNE SYSTEMS, METABOLIC AND NEUROPSYCHIC PARAMETERS IN CHRONIC BRAIN ISCHEMIA OF STAGE I AND II ON THE BACKGROUND OF HYPERTENSION DISEASE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Конопля</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Konoplya</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой биохимии,</p><p>305041, г. Курск, ул. К. Маркса, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, MD (Medicine), Head, Department of Biochemistry, </p><p>305041, Kursk, K. Marx street, 3</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">konop2021@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шульгинова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shulginova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., доцент кафедры неврологии и нейрохирургии,</p><p>305041, г. Курск, ул. К. Маркса, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, MD (Medicine), Associate Professor, Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery,</p><p>305041, Kursk, K. Marx street, 3</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Быстрова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bystrova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор кафедры биохимии,</p><p>305041, г. Курск, ул. К. Маркса, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, MD (Medicine), Professor, Department of Biochemistry, </p><p>305041, Kursk, K. Marx street, 3</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гаврилюк</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gavrilyuk</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., доцент, проректор по образовательной деятельности и общим вопросам,</p><p>305041, г. Курск, ул. К. Маркса, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, MD (Medicine), Associate Professor, Vice-rector for Educational Activities and General Affairs,</p><p>305041, Kursk, K. Marx street, 3</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рыжикова</surname><given-names>Г. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryzhikova</surname><given-names>G. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.б.н., доцент кафедры биохимии,</p><p>305041, г. Курск, ул. К. Маркса, 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Biology), Associate Professor, Department of Biochemistry,</p><p>305041, Kursk, K. Marx street, 3</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Курский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kursk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>10</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>957</fpage><lpage>962</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Конопля А.И., Шульгинова А.А., Быстрова Н.А., Гаврилюк В.П., Рыжикова Г.Н., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Конопля А.И., Шульгинова А.А., Быстрова Н.А., Гаврилюк В.П., Рыжикова Г.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Konoplya A.I., Shulginova A.A., Bystrova N.A., Gavrilyuk V.P., Ryzhikova G.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/1988">https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/1988</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью исследования была разработка персонализированной фармакологической коррекции иммунных, метаболических и нейропсихических нарушений при хронической ишемии мозга (ХИМ) I и II стадии. В исследование было включено 104 пациента, из которых 76 больных женского и 28 мужского пола, с ХИМ на фоне гипертонической болезни II степени, из которых 52 больных были с I стадией и 52 со II стадией в возрасте 50±5 лет. Изучены клинические и лабораторные показатели у 22 здоровых доноров того же возраста, сформировавших контрольную группу. Рандомизация больных с ХИМ проводилась по полу, возрасту, способу лечения, сопутствующей патологии, длительности заболевания. Оценку клинико-лабораторных данных осуществляли в начале лечения и через 2 недели после его окончания. Определяли в плазме крови и эритроцитах сорбционную способность эритроцитов и сорбционную емкость гликокаликса (СЕГ), активность процессов перекисного окисления липидов, состояние антиоксидантной системы, выявляли уровень стабильных метаболитов оксида азота (SМNO), неоптерина, С-реактивного белка, цитокинов (TNFα, IL-1β, IL-8, IFNγ, IL-18, G-CSF, IL-4, IL-10), иммуноглобулинов (IgМ, IgG, IgА), компонентов системы комплемента (С3, С4, С5, С5А), фагоцитарную и кислородзависимую активность полиморфноядерных лейкоцитов крови. Установлено, что пациентам с ХИМ I с высокими значениями концентрации IL-8, IL-10, SМNO и низким показателем СЕГ, прием церетона и актовегина или цераксона и мексикора будет недостаточен для эффективной коррекции иммунометаболических нарушений, что требует дополнительного назначения иммуномодулятора. Пациентам с ХИМ II, имеющим более высокий уровень в плазме TNFα, IL-10 и низкие значения СЕГ, необходимо назначение цераксона, мексикора и глутоксима или цераксона, мексикора и полиоксидония с целью получения максимального клинико-лабораторного положительного эффекта. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study aimed to develop a personalized pharmacological correction of immune, metabolic and neuropsychiatric disorders in chronic cerebral ischemia (CCI) stages I and II. The study included 104 patients, of which 76 were female and 28 were male, with CCI on the background of grade II hypertension, of which 52 patients were with stage I and 52 with stage II at the age of 50±5 years. Clinical and laboratory parameters were studied in 22 healthy donors of the same age who formed a control group. Patients with CCI were randomized according to gender, age, treatment method, concomitant pathology, and duration of the disease. Evaluation of clinical and laboratory data was carried out at the beginning of treatment and 2 weeks after its end. The sorption capacity of erythrocytes and the sorption capacity of the glycocalyx (SEG), the activity of lipid peroxidation processes, the state of the antioxidant system were determined in blood plasma and erythrocytes, the level of stable metabolites of nitric oxide (SMNO), neopterin, C-reactive protein, cytokines (TNFα, IL-1β, IL-8, IFNγ, IL-18, G-CSF, IL-4, IL-10), immunoglobulins (IgM, IgG, IgA), complement system components (C3, C4, C5, C5A), phagocytic and oxygen-dependent activity of polymorphonuclear blood leukocytes. It has been established that for patients with CCI I with high concentrations of IL-8, IL-10, SMNO and a low SEG index, the intake of Cereton and Actovegin or Ceraxon and Mexicor will be insufficient for effective correction of immunometabolic disorders, which requires additional administration of an immunomodulator. Patients with CCI II, who have a higher plasma level of TNFα, IL-10 and low SEG values, need to prescribe Ceraxon, Mexicor and Glutoxim or Ceraxon, Mexicor and Polyoxidonium in order to obtain the maximum clinical and laboratory positive effect. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хроническая ишемия мозга</kwd><kwd>персонализированная фармакологическая коррекция иммунометаболических нарушений</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic cerebral ischemia</kwd><kwd>personalized pharmacological correction of immunometabolic disorders</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Biobel B. Translational medicine meets new technologies for enabling personalized cfre. Stud. Health Technol. Inform., 2013,Vol. 189, pp. 8-231.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Biobel B. 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