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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mimmun</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская иммунология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Immunology (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1563-0625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-741X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SPb RAACI</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15789/1563-0625-CMF-1864</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mimmun-1864</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КРАТКИЕ СООБЩЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SHORT COMMUNICATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Цитокиновые маркеры вариантов склеротического лихена у женщин</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Сytokine markers for different variants of sclerotic lichen in women</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колесникова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolesnikova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Колесникова Екатерина Викторовна – к.м.н., доцент кафедры акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии ФПК и ППС</p><p>350065, г. Краснодар, ул. Снесарева, 8, кв. 280Teл.: 8 (964) 914-09-42.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kolesnikova Ekaterina V. – PhD (Medicine), Associate Professor, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology of the FPC and PPP</p><p>350065, Krasnodar, Snesarev str., 8, apt 280Phone: 7 (964) 914-09-42.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">jokagyno@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жаров</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zharov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор кафедры акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии ФПК и ППС</p><p>г. Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, MD (Medicine), Professor, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology of the FPC and PPP</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zharov.1966@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Харитонова</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kharitonova</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>биолог клинико-диагностической лаборатории</p><p>г. Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Biologist, Clinical Diagnostic Laboratory</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">irina251252@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мизина</surname><given-names>Ю. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mizina</surname><given-names>Yu. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>биолог клинико-диагностической лаборатории</p><p>г. Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Biologist, Clinical Diagnostic Laboratory</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Yulia151181@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федак</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedak</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>биолог клинико-диагностической лаборатории</p><p>г. Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Biologist, Clinical Diagnostic Laboratory</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">svetlana.fedak@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Кубанский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kuban State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Научно-исследовательский институт – краевая клиническая больница № 1 имени профессора С.В. Очаповского» Министерства здравоохранения РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S. Ochapovsky Regional Clinic Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>05</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>551</fpage><lpage>556</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Колесникова Е.В., Жаров А.В., Харитонова И.А., Мизина Ю.С., Федак С.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Колесникова Е.В., Жаров А.В., Харитонова И.А., Мизина Ю.С., Федак С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kolesnikova E.V., Zharov A.V., Kharitonova I.A., Mizina Y.S., Fedak S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/1864">https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/1864</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – изучить роль системного уровня содержания IL-23 и IL-20 при различных клинических вариантах течения склеротического лихена у женщин.</p><p>В основу исследования положены результаты клинического (сбор анамнеза, осмотр, пальпация, вульвоскопия) и иммунологического (определение цитокинов IL-20, IL-23 на системном уровне периферическая кровь) исследования у пациенток со склеротическим лихеном (114 пациенток в возрасте 42,5±15,1 лет). В группу I вошли пациентки с атрофическим вариантом склеротического лихена (n = 58), во II группу – со склеротическим вариантом течения склеротического лихена (n = 34), а в III группу вошли женщины со склероатрофическим вариантом течения данной патологии (n = 22). Контрольную группу составили условно здоровые женщины без патологии вульвы на момент обследования и в анамнезе (30 человек). Критерии включения в исследование: женщины от 20 до 60 лет, наличие доброкачественного заболевания вульвы, отсутствие лечения иммунотропными препаратами в анамнезе в течение последнего года. Критерии исключения: наличие вирусной инфекции (ВПЧ, ВПГ), наличие ИППП, наличие острого воспалительного процесса (в том числе вульвита и вагинита), наличие онкологического процесса, наличие аутоиммунных заболеваний, беременность, а также нежелание пациентки участвовать в исследовании.</p><p>Выявлено преимущественное возрастание IL-23 во всех клинических группах обследуемых пациенток, наиболее выраженное (в 2,7 раза) при выраженном склеротическом лихене (p &lt; 0,0001), тогда как во 2-й клинической группе концентрация IL-23 соответствовала возрастной норме. Установлено значимое возрастание содержания в крови IL-20 в подгруппе 2.2 пациенток со склеротическим лихеном (p &lt; 0,0001), а также у пациенток 3-й группы со смешанным клиническим вариантом его течения (p &lt; 0,0001). Между тем отсутствие выраженного склерозирования тканей вульвы при склеротическом варианте склеротического лихена (подгруппа 2.1) сопровождалось лишь тенденцией к увеличению концентрации IL-20 (p = 0,502), а при атрофическом варианте склеротического лихена – тенденцией к ее снижению (р = 0,288).</p><p>Анализ полученных данных в целом свидетельствует о значимой роли IL-20 и IL-23 в патогенезе склеротического лихена у женщин, а их оценка при различных клинических вариантах данного фонового заболевания вульвы позволяет осуществлять их дополнительную дифференциальную диагностику (IL-20) и оценивать выраженность атрофических и склеротических изменений в тканях вульвы (IL-23) при склеротическом лихене у женщин.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Our work was aimed for studying the role of systemic of IL-23 and IL-20 levels in different clinical variants of sclerotic lichen in women. The study was based on results of clinical data (anamnesis, examination, palpation, vulvoscopy) and immunological studies (determination of IL-20 and IL-23 cytokines in peripheral blood) in the patients with sclerotic lichen (114 patients aged 42.5±15.1 years). Group I included patients with atrophic variant of sclerotic lichen (n = 58); group II, with sclerotic variant of sclerotic lichen (n = 34). Group III included women with a sclero-atrophic variant of this disorder (n = 22). The control group consisted of conditionally healthy women without present, or previously documented vulvar pathology (30 persons). Criteria for inclusion were as follows: women 20 to 60 years old, the presence of a benign vulvar disease, absence of treatment with immunotropic drugs over past year. Exclusion criteria: presence of viral infection (HPV, HSV), detection of STI, presence of acute inflammatory process (including vulvitis and vaginitis), cancer diagnosis, symptoms of autoimmune disorders, pregnancy, and the patient’s reluctance to participate in the study.</p><p>Predominant increase of IL-23 was revealed in all clinical groups of the examined patients, the most pronounced increase (2.7 times) was in severe sclerotic lichen (p &lt; 0.0001). IL-23 concentration in the 2nd clinical group corresponded to the reference age-matched values. There was a significant increase in the blood content of IL-20 in subgroup 2.2 of the patients with sclerotic lichen (p &lt; 0.0001), as well as in patients from group 3 with a mixed clinical course of its disorder (p &lt; 0.0001). Meanwhile, the absence of pronounced vulvar tissue sclerosis in sclerotic variant of sclerotic lichen (subgroup 2.1) was accompanied only by a tendency for increased IL-20 concentration (p = 0.502), and only a trend for decrease in atrophic variant of sclerotic lichen (p = 0.288). In general, analysis of these data presumes a significant role of IL-20 and IL-23 in pathogenesis of sclerotic lichen in women. The cytokine assays in various clinical variants of this vulvar disorder may provide additional differential diagnostics (IL-20), and to assess severity of atrophic and sclerotic changes in vulvar tissues (IL-23) in women with sclerotic lichen.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цитокины</kwd><kwd>вульва</kwd><kwd>склеротический лихен</kwd><kwd>атрофический лихен</kwd><kwd>интерлейкины</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>сytokines</kwd><kwd>vulva</kwd><kwd>sclerotic lihen</kwd><kwd>atrophic lihen</kwd><kwd>interleukins</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ашрафян Л.А., Харченко Н.В. Заболевания шейки матки, влагалища и вульвы. М.: МЕД-пресс, 1999. C. 340-360.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ashrafyan L.A., Kharchenko N.V. Diseases of the cervix, vagina and vulva. 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