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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mimmun</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская иммунология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Immunology (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1563-0625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-741X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SPb RAACI</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15789/1563-0625-2008-4-5-307-318</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mimmun-178</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>МЕТИЛИРОВАНИЕ ДНК КЛЕТКИ И ПАТОЛОГИЯ ОРГАНИЗМА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>METHYLATION OF CELLULAR DNA AND PATHOLOGY OF THE ORGANISM</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козлов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра клинической иммунологии НГМУ</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">v_kozlov@online.nsk.su</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ГУ НИИ клинической иммунологии СО РАМН,  г. Новосибирск</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2008</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>07</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>4-5</issue><fpage>307</fpage><lpage>318</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Козлов В.А., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Козлов В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kozlov V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/178">https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/178</self-uri><abstract/><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Abstract. In spite of stable opinions concerning clear pathogenetic differences in main disease states (i.e., cancer, atherosclerosis, autoimmune and allergic diseases), there are sufficient reasons to assume some fundamental processes, that are common to development of these diseases, and represent a general factor of their pathogenesis. Such processes include, e.g., DNA methylation and demethylation events, acetylation and deacetylation of histones, the processes of telomere shortening connected with telomerase activity. It proves that, at least, cancer, atherosclerosis, and autoimmune diseases are characterized by total hypomethylation of different cellular elements, against «recurrent» DNA hypermethylation of single specific genes in the background. It is assumed that information about such common developmental mechanisms for different disease states may evoke an issue of a search for some common approaches to treatment of these diseases, along with elaboration of conventional treatment modalities, being specific to individual pathology. (Med. Immunol., vol. 10, N 4-5, pp 307-318).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>метилирование</kwd><kwd>ДНК</kwd><kwd>гистоны</kwd><kwd>ацетилирование</kwd><kwd>гены</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>methylation</kwd><kwd>DNA</kwd><kwd>histones</kwd><kwd>acetylation</kwd><kwd>gene</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Козлов В.А., Журавкин И.Н., Цырлова И.Г. Стволовая кроветворная клетка и иммунный ответ. – Новосибирск: Наука, 1982. – 221 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Козлов В.А., Журавкин И.Н., Цырлова И.Г. 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