<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mimmun</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская иммунология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Immunology (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1563-0625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-741X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SPb RAACI</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15789/1563-0625-2007-4-5-</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mimmun-176</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРОТОЧНАЯ ЦИТОМЕТРИЯ КАК СОВРЕМЕННЫЙ МЕТОД АНАЛИЗА В БИОЛОГИИ И МЕДИЦИНЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>FLOW CYTOMETRY AS A MODERN ANALYTICAL TOOL IN BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хайдуков</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khaidukov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>117997, Россия, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, 16/10. Тел.: (495) 336-02-55, +7 (985) 103-41-62</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">khsv@mail.ibch.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зурочка</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zurochka</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">khsv@mail.ibch.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Институт Биоорганической химии им. акад. М.М. Шемякина и Ю.А. Овчинникова РАН, Москва</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>ГОУ ВПО Челябинская государственная медицинская академия РОСЗДРАВА, г. Челябинск</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2007</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>07</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>4-5</issue><fpage>373</fpage><lpage>378</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хайдуков С.В., Зурочка А.В., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хайдуков С.В., Зурочка А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khaidukov S.V., Zurochka A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/176">https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/176</self-uri><abstract><p>Резюме. Проточная цитометрия – это современная технология быстрого измерения характеристик клеток, их органелл и происходящих в них процессов. Она представляет собой эффективный подход к решению многих важных задач биологии клетки, иммунологии и клеточной инженерии. В данной статье отображены основные направления развития проточной цитометрии и применение ее в медико-биологической практике. Использование современных достижений в области флуоресцентных красителей, развитие лазерных и компьютерных технологий, а также эффективное программное обеспечение привели к широкому использованию данной технологии в медицинской практике. Использование моноклональных антител, конъюгированых с различными флуорохромами, в свою очередь, привело к развитию многопараметрового анализа и значительно упростило работу специалистов в диагностике различных нарушений иммунной системы.</p><p>Появление новых направлений в проточной цитометрии, таких как проточная цитоэнзимология, открывает широкие перспективы для дальнейшей идентификации поврежденных или измененных клеток, и позволяют принимать адекватные решения по лечению выявленных патологических изменений.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Abstract. Flow cytometry is considered as a modern technology for fast measurements of cellular characteristics, their organelles, and processes occurring within them. It is regarded as an efficient solution in many important areas of cell biology, immunology and cellular engineering. Present article bears on main developments in flow cytometry and their applications in medical and biological practice. Usage of modern achievements in fluorescent dyes, progress in laser and computer technologies, as well as potent software, resulted in wide application of this technique in medical practice. Accordingly, usage of monoclonal antibodies conjugated to different fluorochromes has led to elaboration of multiparametric analysis and did sufficiently simplify specialized works aimed for diagnostics of various immune disorders. The new directions in flow cytometry, e.g., flow cytoenzymology, provide wide opportunities for detailed identification of damaged or altered cells, and taking adequate decisions in treatment of detected pathological changes. The authors suggest that this article could initiate a series of publications concerning usage of this technology and its modern applications in broad laboratory practice.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>проточная цитометрия</kwd><kwd>сортировка</kwd><kwd>многопараметровый анализ</kwd><kwd>моноклональные антитела</kwd><kwd>флуорохромы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>flow cytometry</kwd><kwd>cell sorting</kwd><kwd>multiparametric analysis</kwd><kwd>of monoclonal antibodies</kwd><kwd>fluorochromes</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Луговская С.А., Почтарь М.Е., Тупицын Н.Н. Иммунофенотипирование в диагностике гемобластозов. – М., Тверь: Триада, 2005. – 168 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Луговская С.А., Почтарь М.Е., Тупицын Н.Н. Иммунофенотипирование в диагностике гемобластозов. – М., Тверь: Триада, 2005. – 168 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Полетаев А.И. Проточная цитометрия и сортировка в цитологии, молекулярной биологии, биотехнологии и медицине / ИНТ серия «Общие проблемы физико-химической биологии». – М., 1989. – Т. 12. – 88 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Полетаев А.И. Проточная цитометрия и сортировка в цитологии, молекулярной биологии, биотехнологии и медицине / ИНТ серия «Общие проблемы физико-химической биологии». – М., 1989. – Т. 12. – 88 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шмаров Д.А., Козинец Г.И. Лабораторно-клиническое значение проточно-цитометрического анализа крови. – М.: МИА, 2004. – 128 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Шмаров Д.А., Козинец Г.И. Лабораторно-клиническое значение проточно-цитометрического анализа крови. – М.: МИА, 2004. – 128 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bossuyt X., Marti G.E., Fleisher T.A. Comparative analysis of whole blood lysis methods for flow cytometry // Cytometry. – 1997. – Vol. 30. – P. 124-133.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bossuyt X., Marti G.E., Fleisher T.A. Comparative analysis of whole blood lysis methods for flow cytometry // Cytometry. – 1997. – Vol. 30. – P. 124-133.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chou T., Sano M., Ogura M., Marishima Y., Itagaki H., Takuda Y. Isolation and transplantation of highly purified autologous peripheral CD34+ progenitor cells: purging efficacy, hematopoietic reconstitution following high dose chemotherapy in patients with breast cancer: results of feasibility study in Japan // Brest Cancer. – 2005. – Vol. 12, N 3. – P. 178-188.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chou T., Sano M., Ogura M., Marishima Y., Itagaki H., Takuda Y. Isolation and transplantation of highly purified autologous peripheral CD34+ progenitor cells: purging efficacy, hematopoietic reconstitution following high dose chemotherapy in patients with breast cancer: results of feasibility study in Japan // Brest Cancer. – 2005. – Vol. 12, N 3. – P. 178-188.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Claude L., Lobagiu C., Genin C. Enumeration of peripheral lymphocyte subsets using 6 vs. 4 color staining: a clinical evaluation of new flowcytometer // Cytometry, Part B. – 2005. – Vol. 70B. – P. 29-38.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Claude L., Lobagiu C., Genin C. Enumeration of peripheral lymphocyte subsets using 6 vs. 4 color staining: a clinical evaluation of new flowcytometer // Cytometry, Part B. – 2005. – Vol. 70B. – P. 29-38.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Comans-Bitter W.M., de Groot R., van den Beemd R., Neijens H.J., Hop W.C., Groeneveld K., Hooijkaas H., van Dongen J.J. Immunophenotyping of blood lymphocytes in childhood. Reference values for lymphocyte subpopulations // J. Pediatr. – 1997. – Vol. 130, N 3. – P. 388-393.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Comans-Bitter W.M., de Groot R., van den Beemd R., Neijens H.J., Hop W.C., Groeneveld K., Hooijkaas H., van Dongen J.J. Immunophenotyping of blood lymphocytes in childhood. Reference values for lymphocyte subpopulations // J. Pediatr. – 1997. – Vol. 130, N 3. – P. 388-393.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Di Nicola M., Siena S., Bregni M., Peccatori F., Magni M., Ravagnani F., Zorzino L., Bonadonna G., Gianni A.M. Quantization of CD34+ peripheral blood hematopoietic progenitors for autografting in cancer patients // Int. J. Artif. Organs. – 1993. – Suppl. 5. – P. 80-82.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Di Nicola M., Siena S., Bregni M., Peccatori F., Magni M., Ravagnani F., Zorzino L., Bonadonna G., Gianni A.M. Quantization of CD34+ peripheral blood hematopoietic progenitors for autografting in cancer patients // Int. J. Artif. Organs. – 1993. – Suppl. 5. – P. 80-82.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Llorente L., De La Fuente H., Richaud-Patin Y., Alvarado-De La Barrera C., Diaz-Borjon A., Lopez- Ponce A., Lerman-Garber I., Jakez-Ocampo J. Innate immune response mechanisms in non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus patients assessed by flow cytoenzymology // Immunol. Lett. – 2000. – Vol. 74, N 3. – P. 239-244.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Llorente L., De La Fuente H., Richaud-Patin Y., Alvarado-De La Barrera C., Diaz-Borjon A., Lopez- Ponce A., Lerman-Garber I., Jakez-Ocampo J. Innate immune response mechanisms in non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus patients assessed by flow cytoenzymology // Immunol. Lett. – 2000. – Vol. 74, N 3. – P. 239-244.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Leuсocyte typing VI / Ed. Kishimoto K. et al. – Garland Publishing, Inc. N. Y. &amp; L., 1997. – P. 1342.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Leuсocyte typing VI / Ed. Kishimoto K. et al. – Garland Publishing, Inc. N. Y. &amp; L., 1997. – P. 1342.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Luider J., Cyfra M., Johnson P., Auer I. Impact of the new Beckman Coulter Cytomics FC 500 5-color flow cytometer on a regional flow cytometry clinical laboratory servise // Lab. Hematol. – 2004. – Vol. 10. – P. 102-108.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Luider J., Cyfra M., Johnson P., Auer I. Impact of the new Beckman Coulter Cytomics FC 500 5-color flow cytometer on a regional flow cytometry clinical laboratory servise // Lab. Hematol. – 2004. – Vol. 10. – P. 102-108.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pope V., Larsen S.A., Rice R.J., Goforth S.N., Parham C.E., Fears M.B. Flow cytometric analysis of peripheral blood lymphocyte immunophenotypes in persons infected with treponema pallidum // Clin. Diagn. Lab. Immunol. – 1994. – Vol. 1, N 1. – P. 121-124.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pope V., Larsen S.A., Rice R.J., Goforth S.N., Parham C.E., Fears M.B. Flow cytometric analysis of peripheral blood lymphocyte immunophenotypes in persons infected with treponema pallidum // Clin. Diagn. Lab. Immunol. – 1994. – Vol. 1, N 1. – P. 121-124.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rack K.A., Harris P.C., MacCarthy A.B., Boone R., Raynham H., McKinleyt M., Fitchett M., Towe C.M., Rudd P., Armour J.A.L., Lindenbaum R.H., Buckle V.J. Characterization of three de novo derivative chromosomes 16 by «reverse chromosome painting» and molecular analysis // Am. J. Hum. Genet. – 1993. – Vol. 52. – P. 987-997.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rack K.A., Harris P.C., MacCarthy A.B., Boone R., Raynham H., McKinleyt M., Fitchett M., Towe C.M., Rudd P., Armour J.A.L., Lindenbaum R.H., Buckle V.J. Characterization of three de novo derivative chromosomes 16 by «reverse chromosome painting» and molecular analysis // Am. J. Hum. Genet. – 1993. – Vol. 52. – P. 987-997.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sack U., Scheibe R., Wotzel M., Hammerschmidt S., Kuhn H., Emmrich F., Hoheisel G.,Wirtz H., Gessner C. Multiplex analysis of cytokines in exhaled breath condensate // Cytometry. – 2006. – Vol. 69, Iss. 3. – P. 169-172.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sack U., Scheibe R., Wotzel M., Hammerschmidt S., Kuhn H., Emmrich F., Hoheisel G.,Wirtz H., Gessner C. Multiplex analysis of cytokines in exhaled breath condensate // Cytometry. – 2006. – Vol. 69, Iss. 3. – P. 169-172.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shapiro H.M. Practical flow cytometry. – WILEY-LISS, Inc., N.Y., Chichester, Brisbane, Toronto &amp; Singapore, 1995. – P. 542.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shapiro H.M. Practical flow cytometry. – WILEY-LISS, Inc., N.Y., Chichester, Brisbane, Toronto &amp; Singapore, 1995. – P. 542.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stratieva-Taneeva P.A., Khaidukov S.V., Kovalenko V.A., Nazimov I.V., Samochvalova L.V., Nesmeyanov V.A. Bispecific monoclonal antibodies to human Interleikin 2 and horseredish peroxidase // Hybridoma. – 1993. – Vol. 12, N 3. – P. 271-284.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stratieva-Taneeva P.A., Khaidukov S.V., Kovalenko V.A., Nazimov I.V., Samochvalova L.V., Nesmeyanov V.A. Bispecific monoclonal antibodies to human Interleikin 2 and horseredish peroxidase // Hybridoma. – 1993. – Vol. 12, N 3. – P. 271-284.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Teixeira G., Lenormand B., Jean P., Fardoun D., Sumereau-Dassin E., Bastit D., Tilly H., Piguet H., Monconduit M., Vannier J.P. Immunological evaluation of harvested stem cells obtained by leukapheresis after chemotherapy // Am. J. Hematol. – 1992. – Vol. 39, N 3. – P. 172-175.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Teixeira G., Lenormand B., Jean P., Fardoun D., Sumereau-Dassin E., Bastit D., Tilly H., Piguet H., Monconduit M., Vannier J.P. Immunological evaluation of harvested stem cells obtained by leukapheresis after chemotherapy // Am. J. Hematol. – 1992. – Vol. 39, N 3. – P. 172-175.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Xian H.-Q., McNichols E., St. Clair A., Gottlieb D.I. A subset of ES-cell-derived neural cells marked by gene targeting // Stem Cells. – 2003. – Vol. 21. – P. 41-49.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Xian H.-Q., McNichols E., St. Clair A., Gottlieb D.I. A subset of ES-cell-derived neural cells marked by gene targeting // Stem Cells. – 2003. – Vol. 21. – P. 41-49.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Xu L., Zha Q., Sun H., Jia Q., Li F., He X. Preparation and characterization of HLA-A*0201 tetramer loaded with IE-1316-324 antigenic peptide of human cytomegalovirus // Cell Mol. Immunol. – 2006. – Vol. 3, N 5. – P. 367-371.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Xu L., Zha Q., Sun H., Jia Q., Li F., He X. Preparation and characterization of HLA-A*0201 tetramer loaded with IE-1316-324 antigenic peptide of human cytomegalovirus // Cell Mol. Immunol. – 2006. – Vol. 3, N 5. – P. 367-371.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zidovec Lepej S., Vince A., Raku ic S., Рakovic Rode O., Sonicki Z., Jeren T. Center for disease control (CDC) flow cytometry panel for human immunodeficiency virus infection allows recognition of infectious mononucleosis caused by Epstein–Barr virus or Cytomegalovirus // Croat. Med. J. – 2003. – Vol. 44. – P. 702-706.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zidovec Lepej S., Vince A., Raku ic S., Рakovic Rode O., Sonicki Z., Jeren T. Center for disease control (CDC) flow cytometry panel for human immunodeficiency virus infection allows recognition of infectious mononucleosis caused by Epstein–Barr virus or Cytomegalovirus // Croat. Med. J. – 2003. – Vol. 44. – P. 702-706.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
