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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mimmun</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская иммунология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Immunology (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1563-0625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-741X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SPb RAACI</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15789/1563-0625-2018-6-927-934</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mimmun-1681</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КРАТКИЕ СООБЩЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SHORT COMMUNICATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИММУНОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ ДИСБАЛАНС ПРИ РАКЕ МОЛОЧНОЙ ЖЕЛЕЗЫ И РАКЕ ЛЕГКОГО У ЖЕНЩИН В ПОСТМЕНОПАУЗЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>IMMUNOLOGICAL IMBALANCE IN BREAST CANCER AND LUNG CANCER IN POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глушков</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Glushkov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, директор Института экологии человека</p><p>профессор кафедры генетики Института биологии, экологии и природных ресурсов</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, MD (Medicine), Professor, Director, Institute of Human Ecology</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поленок</surname><given-names>Е. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polenok</surname><given-names>E. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.фарм.н., ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории иммунохимии</p><p>650065, Россия, г. Кемерово, пр. Ленинградский, 10.Тел./факс: 8 (3842) 57-50-79</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Pharmacy), Leading Research Associate,Laboratory of Immunochemistry</p><p>650065, Russian Federation, Kemerovo, Leningradsky ave, 10.Phone/Fax: 7 (3842) 57-50-79</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">egpolenok@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гордеева</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gordeeva</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.б.н., ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории иммуногенетики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Biology), Leading Research Associate, Laboratory of Immunogenetics</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мун</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mun</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., старший научный сотрудник лаборатории иммуногенетики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Medicine), Senior Research Associate, Laboratory of Immunogenetics</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Костянко</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kostyanko</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ведущий инженер кафедры органической химии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leading Engineer, Department of Organic Chemistry</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Антонов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Antonov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заведующий маммологическим отделением</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chief, Mammology Department</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Титов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Titov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заведующий торакальным отделением</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chief, Thoracic Department</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вержбицкая</surname><given-names>Н Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Verzhbitskaya</surname><given-names>N. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., заведующая патологоанатомическим отделением</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Medicine), Chief, Pathology Department</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вафин</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vafin</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>главный врач</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Physician-in-Chief</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Федеральный исследовательский центр угля и углехимии Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук»&#13;
ФГБОУ ВО «Кемеровский государственный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Research Center of Coal and Coal Chemistry, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences&#13;
Kemerovo State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Федеральный исследовательский центр угля и углехимии Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Research Center of Coal and Coal Chemistry, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Федеральный исследовательский центр угля и углехимии Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук»&#13;
ФГБОУ ВО «Кемеровский государственный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kemerovo State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ КО «Областной клинический онкологический диспансер»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Regional Clinical Oncology Dispensary</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ КО OT «Кемеровское областное патологоанатомическое бюро»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Regional Pathological Bureau</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГКУЗ КО «Кемеровский областной центр крови»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Regional Blood Transfusion Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>927</fpage><lpage>934</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Глушков А.Н., Поленок Е.Г., Гордеева Л.А., Мун С.А., Костянко М.В., Антонов А.В., Титов В.А., Вержбицкая Н.Е., Вафин И.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Глушков А.Н., Поленок Е.Г., Гордеева Л.А., Мун С.А., Костянко М.В., Антонов А.В., Титов В.А., Вержбицкая Н.Е., Вафин И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Glushkov A.N., Polenok E.G., Gordeeva L.A., Mun S.A., Kostyanko M.V., Antonov A.V., Titov V.A., Verzhbitskaya N.E., Vafin I.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/1681">https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/1681</self-uri><abstract><p>Ранее были обнаружены ассоциации антител класса А, специфичных к бензо[а]пирену (IgA-Bp), эстрадиолу (IgA-Es) и прогестерону (IgA-Pg) c раком молочной железы (РМЖ) у женщини с раком легкого (РЛ) у мужчин. Предположили, что IgA-Bp и IgA-Es стимулируют процессы инициации и промоции, а IgA-Pg ингибируют канцерогенез у человека в естественных условиях.Цель исследования – выявить предполагаемые ассоциации иммунологического дисбалансас РМЖ и РЛ у женщин в постменопаузе. Исследовали сывороточные антитела класса А, специфичные к бензо[а]пирену, эстрадиолу и прогестерону (IgA-Bp, IgA-Es и IgA-Pg) у 335 здоровых женщин, у 824 больных раком молочной железы (РМЖ) и 127 больных раком легкого (РЛ) с помощью неконкурентного иммуноферментного анализа. Превышение уровней IgA-Bp и IgA-Es над уровнями IgA-Pg ассоциировано с высоким риском РМЖ (OR = 2,8 и 2,4 соответственно, p &lt; 0,0001) и высоким риском РЛ (OR = 2,9 и 2,8 соответственно, p &lt; 0,0001). И наоборот, значения OR снижались до 0,3-0,4 для РМЖ и РЛ, если уровни IgA-Pg были больше, чем уровни IgA-Bp и IgA-Es (p &lt; 0,0001). Это подтверждает предположение о том, что IgA-Bp и IgA-Es способны стимулировать, а IgA-Pg тормозить возникновение РМЖ и РЛ у женщин в постменопаузе. При этом баланс между IgA-Bp и IgA-Es с одной стороны и IgA-Pg с другой стороны имеет гораздо большее значение, чем содержание указанных антител каждого по отдельности. </p><p>Выявлен феномен «иммунологической интерференции» – взаимного усиления эффектов IgA-Bp и IgA-Es, стимулирующих процессы инициации и промоции канцерогенеза, при слабом антипромоторном действии IgA-Pg и ослабление взаимного проканцерогенного эффекта IgA-Bp и IgA-Es при выраженном действии IgA-Pg.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Previous studies reported some associations between class A antibodies specific for benzo[a]pyrene (IgA-Bp), estradiol (IgA-Es) and progesterone (IgA-Pg) and breast cancer (BC) in women like as with lung cancer (LC) in men. It was suggested that IgA-Bp and IgA-Es may stimulate tumor initiation and promotion, whereas IgA-Pg may inhibit the in vivo human carcinogenesis.The purpose of this study was to identify the suggested associations of such immunological imbalance with BC and LC in postmenopausal women.The serum A-class antibodies specific to benzo[a]pyrene, estradiol and progesterone (IgA-Bp, IgA-Es, IgA- Pg) were studied in 335 healthy women, 824 breast cancer (BC) patients and 127 cases of lung cancer (LC) by means of non-competitive solid phase immunoassay. The following results were obtained: Increased ratio of IgA-Bp and IgA-Es amounts exceeding the IgA-Pg levels was associated with a higher risk of breast cancer (OR = 2.8 and 2.4 respectively, p &lt; 0.0001), and higher risk of LC (OR = 2.9 and 2.8, respectively, p &lt; 0.0001). Conversely, the OR values decreased to 0.3-0.4 for BC and LC if IgA-Pg levels were higher than IgA-Bp and IgA-Es levels (p &lt; 0.0001). These findings confirm the hypothesis that IgA-Bp and IgA-Es are capable to stimulate, and IgA-Pg, to inhibit the BC and LC occurrence n postmenopausal women. The balance between IgA-Bp and IgA-Es, on the one hand, and IgA-Pg, on the other hand, is much more important than individual contents of these antibodies.In conclusion, the phenomenon of “immunological interference” is revealed, i.e., the mutual enhancement of IgA-Bp and IgA-Es effects, thus, probably, stimulating the initial and subsequent events of carcinogenesis initiation and promotion, with a weak anticancer effect of IgA-Pg, and by weakening the mutual procarcinogenic effects of IgA-Bp and IgA-Es by the marked effect of IgA-Pg.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак молочной железы</kwd><kwd>рак легкого</kwd><kwd>антитела</kwd><kwd>бензо[a]пирен</kwd><kwd>эстрадиол</kwd><kwd>прогестерон</kwd><kwd>канцерогенез</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>breast cancer</kwd><kwd>lung cancer</kwd><kwd>antibodies</kwd><kwd>benzo[a]pyrene</kwd><kwd>estradiol</kwd><kwd>progesterone</kwd><kwd>carcinogenesis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Богуш Т.А., Дудко Е.А., Беме А.А., Богуш Е.А., Ким А.И., Полоцкий Б.Е., Тюляндин С.А., Давыдов М.И. 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