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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mimmun</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская иммунология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Immunology (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1563-0625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-741X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SPb RAACI</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15789/1563-0625-2018-4-535-542</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mimmun-1561</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОЦЕНКА ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ РЕКОМБИНАНТНЫХ ЦИТОКИНОВ ЧЕЛОВЕКА ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННОГО ПРОИЗВОДСТВА (sci-store.ru) ПРИ ПОЛУЧЕНИИ МОНОЦИТАРНЫХ ДЕНДРИТНЫХ КЛЕТОК</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EFFICIENCY EVALUATION OF THE HOME-PRODUCED RECOMBINANT HUMAN CYTOKINES FROM the sci-store.ru FOR GENERATION OF MONOCYTE-DERIVED DENDRITIC CELLS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Талаев</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Talayev</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, заведующий лабораторией клеточной иммунологии,</p><p>603950, г. Нижний Новгород, ул. М. Ямская, 71</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, MD (Medicine), Professor, Head, Laboratory of Cellular Immunology,</p><p>603950, Nizhny Novgorod, M. Yamskaya str., 71</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">talaev@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Талаева</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Talayeva</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.б.н., старший научный сотрудник лаборатории клеточной иммунологии,</p><p>г. Нижний Новгород</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Biology), Senior Research Associate, Laboratory of Cellular Immunology,</p><p>Nizhny Novgorod</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воронина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Voronina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>младший научный сотрудник лаборатории клеточной иммунологии,</p><p>г. Нижний Новгород</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Junior Research Associate, Laboratory of Cellular Immunology,</p><p>Nizhny Novgorod</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Заиченко</surname><given-names>И. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaichenko</surname><given-names>I. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.б.н., ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории клеточной иммунологии,</p><p>г. Нижний Новгород</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Biology), Leading Research Associate Laboratory of Cellular Immunology,</p><p>Nizhny Novgorod</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФБУН «Нижегородский научно-исследовательский институт эпидемиологии и микробиологии имени акад. И.Н. Блохиной» Роспотребнадзора<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Nizhny Novgorod Research I.N. Blokhin Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>06</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>535</fpage><lpage>542</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Талаев В.Ю., Талаева М.В., Воронина Е.В., Заиченко И.Е., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Талаев В.Ю., Талаева М.В., Воронина Е.В., Заиченко И.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Talayev V.Y., Talayeva M.V., Voronina E.V., Zaichenko I.E.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/1561">https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/1561</self-uri><abstract><p>Дендритные клетки – это специализированные антигенпрезентирующие клетки, критически необходимые для вовлечения наивных Т-лимфоцитов в процесс иммунного ответа. Дендритные клетки используются в многочисленных научных исследованиях, а также нашли практическое применение как основной компонент дендритноклеточных вакцин. Широко применяемым способом получения дендритных клеток является индукция их созревания из моноцитов под действием цитокинов в условиях in vitro. В данной работе незрелые и зрелые дендритные клетки получали из моноцитов взрослых здоровых доноров с использованием рекомбинантных цитокинов различных производителей, а затем сравнивали фенотип полученных клеток. Показано, что рекомбинантные белки человека интерлейкин-4 и гранулоцитарно-макрофагальный колониестимулирующий фактор производства sci-store.ru эффективно стимулируют дифференцировку моноцитов человека в незрелые моноцитарные дендритные клетки в условиях in vitro. Полученные незрелые дендритные клетки демонстрируют типичную морфологию и фенотип, характеризующийся отсутствием моноцитарного маркера CD14 и экспрессией HLA-DR и костимулирующей молекулы CD80. Часть клеток экспрессирует костимулирующую молекулу CD86. Рекомбинантный белок человека интерлейкин-6 производства sci-store.ru в составе смеси медиаторов воспаления, состоящей из интерлейкина-6, интерлейкина-1β, фактора некроза опухоли-α и простагландина E2, эффективно стимулирует терминальную дифференцировку незрелых дендритных клеток в зрелые дендритные клетки с характерной морфологией и фенотипом. Практически все дендритные клетки, полученные с использованием этого реагента, были лишены CD14 и экспрессировали HLA-DR, CD80, CD83 и CD86 с высокими показателями интенсивности флуоресценции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Dendritic cells are specialized antigen-presenting cells which are required to involve naive T-lymphocytes into immune response. Dendritic cells are used in numerous research studies, and have also found practical application as a main component of dendritic cell vaccines. In vitro induction of their maturation from monocytes using cytokines is the most widely used method to obtain these cells. In present study, we compared phenotypes of both immature and mature dendritic cells induced from monocytes of adult healthy donors by means of recombinant cytokines provided by different manufacturers. It is shown that recombinant human IL-4 and GM-CSF supplied by sci-store.ru could effectively stimulate in vitro differentiation of human monocytes to immature monocytic dendritic cells. The resulting immature dendritic cells exhibited a typical morphology and phenotype characterized by the absence of CD14 monocyte marker as well as HLA-DR and CD80 costimulatory molecule expression. A fraction of these cells expressed the CD86 costimulatory molecule. The recombinant human IL-6 from sci-store.ru, when used in a mixture of inflammatory mediators (IL-6, IL-1β, TNFα and PGE2), has induced effective terminal differentiation of immature dendritic cells to mature dendritic cells exhibiting typical morphology and phenotype. Virtually all dendritic cells obtained with this reagent were devoid of CD14, and expressed HLA-DR, CD80, CD83 and CD86 at high fluorescence intensity.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дендритные клетки</kwd><kwd>моноциты</kwd><kwd>цитокины</kwd><kwd>созревание</kwd><kwd>мембранные молекулы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>dendritic cells</kwd><kwd>monocytes</kwd><kwd>cytokines</kwd><kwd>maturation</kwd><kwd>membrane molecules</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Талаев В.Ю., Заиченко И.Е., Матвеичев А.В., Талаева М.В., Воронина Е.В. 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