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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mimmun</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская иммунология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Immunology (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1563-0625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-741X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SPb RAACI</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15789/1563-0625-2008-2-3-229-238</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mimmun-153</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВЫЯВЛЕНИЕ АУТОРЕАКТИВНЫХ АНТИТЕЛ КЛАССА М У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С РЕСПИРАТОРНЫМИ ВИРУСНЫМИ ИНФЕКЦИЯМИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>DETECTION OF AUTOREACTIVE CLASS M ANTIBODIES IN PATIENTS WITH RESPIRATORY VIRAL INFECTIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кривицкая</surname><given-names>В. З.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krivitskaya</surname><given-names>V. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>197376, Санкт-Петербург, ул. проф. Попова, 15/17</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vera.kriv@influenza.spb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сверлова</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sverlova</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vera.kriv@influenza.spb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суховецкая</surname><given-names>В. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sukhovetskaya</surname><given-names>V. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vera.kriv@influenza.spb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Львов</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lvov</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vera.kriv@influenza.spb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильева</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vassilieva</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vera.kriv@influenza.spb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соминина</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sominina</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">vera.kriv@influenza.spb.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ГУ Научно-исследовательский институт гриппа РАМН, Санкт-Петербург</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Военно-медицинская академия им. С.М. Кирова, Санкт-Петербург</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2008</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>07</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>2-3</issue><fpage>229</fpage><lpage>238</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кривицкая В.З., Сверлова М.В., Суховецкая В.Ф., Львов Н.И., Васильева И.А., Соминина А.А., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кривицкая В.З., Сверлова М.В., Суховецкая В.Ф., Львов Н.И., Васильева И.А., Соминина А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Krivitskaya V.Z., Sverlova M.V., Sukhovetskaya V.F., Lvov N.I., Vassilieva I.A., Sominina A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/153">https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/153</self-uri><abstract><p>Резюме. Цель исследования состояла в выявлении особенностей формирования аутореактивных IgМ, взаимодействующих с молекулами IgG и антигенами нормальных клеток человека, в сыворотках крови пациентов с острыми респираторными вирусными инфекциями различной этиологии в зависимости от возраста и клинической картины заболевания. Содержание антител определяли иммуноферментным методом в парных сыворотках от 750 пациентов и одиночных материалах от 97 здоровых людей. Результаты анализа показали, что исследованные типы аутореактивных IgM являются нормальной составляющей гуморального иммунитета, поскольку присутствуют в значитель-ном количестве в сыворотках более чем у половины здоровых людей старше 3 лет. При острых респираторных вирусных инфекциях различной этиологии у детей в возрасте до 3 лет частота сопутствующих сероконверсий аутореактивных IgМ составила 0-16%. У детей более старшего возраста и взрослых пациентов с респираторно-синцитиальной вирусной или аденовирусной инфекцией частота сероконверсий достигала 37% и была в 1,7-5,1 раз выше, чем при гриппе А, гриппе В или парагриппе. При осложненном течении заболеваний респираторно-синцитиальной вирусной или аденовирусной этиологии (обструкция респираторного тракта или пневмония) частота сероконверсий аутореактивных IgМ была в 1,4-1,8 раз выше, чем у больных с неосложненным течением этих инфекций.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Abstract. The aim of this study was to detect some features of autoreactive IgM production that interact with IgGs and normal human cellular antigens in blood sera of patients with acute respiratory viral infections caused by various factors, dependent on their age and clinical features of disease. The antibody concentrations were determined by immunoenzyme technique in paired serum samples from 750 patients and single specimens from 97 healthy persons. The results of analysis have shown that the studied types of autoreactive IgM represent a normal component of humoral immunity, since they are detectable in sufficient number of normal sera from healthy persons over 3 years old. In acute respiratory viral infections of different etiology, the rates of appropriate seroconversions comprised 0 to 16% for age cohort of &lt; 3 years old. Incidence of seroconversions reached 37% among older children and adult patients with respiratory syncitial virus (RSV), or adenoviral infection, thus being 1.7 to 5.1-fold higher than in patients with influenza A, or B, or parainfluenza. In cases of clinical complications of RSV or parainfluenza infections (i.e., respiratory tract obstruction, or pneumonia), the rates of seroconversions to autoreactive IgMs was 1.4 to1.8-fold higher than among the patients with uncomplicated clinical course of these infections. (Med. Immunol., 2008, vol. 10, N 2-3, pp 229-238).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аутореактивные IgM</kwd><kwd>острые респираторные вирусные инфекции</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>взрослые</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>autoreactive IgM</kwd><kwd>acute respiratory viral infections</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>adult patients</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кривицкая В.З., Сироткин А.К., Самойлович М.П., Соминина А.А. Разработка новых подходов к стандартизации иммуноферментных тестсистем для детекции антител к респираторно-синцитиальному вирусу с использованием электронной микроскопии и моноклональных антител // Вопр. вирусологии. – 1999. – № 6. – С. 279-284.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Кривицкая В.З., Сироткин А.К., Самойлович М.П., Соминина А.А. 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