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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mimmun</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская иммунология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Immunology (Russia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1563-0625</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2313-741X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>SPb RAACI</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15789/1563-0625-2017-5-577-584</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mimmun-1359</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АНТИТЕЛА И АНТИ-АНТИТЕЛА К СТЕРОИДНЫМ ГОРМОНАМ И РИСК РАКА МОЛОЧНОЙ ЖЕЛЕЗЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ANTIBODIES AND ANTI-ANTIBODIES TO STEROID HORMONES, AND BREAST CANCER RISK</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глушков</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Glushkov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Глушков А.Н. – д.м.н., профессор, директор Института экологии человека ФГБНУ «Федеральный исследовательский центр угля и углехимии» Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук; профессор кафедры генетики биологического факультета ФГБОУ ВО «Кемеровский государственный университет».</p><p>г. Кемерово.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Glushkov A.N., PhD, MD (Medicine), Professor, Director, Institute of Human Ecology, Federal Research Center of Coal and Coal Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Professor, Department of Genetics, Faculty of Biology, Kemerovo State University.</p><p>Kemerovo.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поленок</surname><given-names>Е. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polenok</surname><given-names>E. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Поленок Е.Г. – к.фарм.н., заведующая лабораторией иммунохимии Института экологии человека ФГБНУ «Федеральный исследовательский центр угля и углехимии» Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук.</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Polenok E.G., PhD (Pharmacy), Chief, Laboratory of Immunochemistry, Institute of Human Ecology, Federal Research Center of Coal and Coal Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences.</p><p>650065, Kemerovo, Leningradsky ave, 10. </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">egpolenok@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Костянко</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kostyanko</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Костянко М.В. – ведущий инженер кафедры органической химии химического факультета ФГБОУ ВО «Кемеровский государственный университет».</p><p>г. Кемерово.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kostyanko M.V., Leading Engineer, Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Kemerovo State University.</p><p>Kemerovo.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Антонов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Antonov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Антонов А.В. – заведующий маммологическим отделением ГБУЗ КО «Областной клинический онкологический диспансер».</p><p>г. Кемерово.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Antonov A.V., Chief, Mammology Department, Regional Clinical Oncology Dispensary.</p><p>Kemerovo.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вержбицкая</surname><given-names>Н. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Verzhbitskaya</surname><given-names>N. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вержбицкая Н.Е. – к.м.н., заведующая патологоанатомическим отделением ГБУЗ КО ОТ «Кемеровское областное патологоанатомическое бюро».</p><p>г. Кемерово.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Verzhbitskaya N.E., PhD (Medicine), Chief, Department of Pathology, Regional Pathologoanatomical Bureau.</p><p>Kemerovo.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вафин</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vafin</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вафин И.А. – главный врач ГКУЗ КО «Кемеровский областной центр крови».</p><p>г. Кемерово.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vafin I.A., Physician-in-Chief, Regional Blood Center.</p><p>Kemerovo.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рагожина</surname><given-names>С. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ragozhina</surname><given-names>S. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рагожина С.Е. – заместитель главного врача по медицинской части ГКУЗ КО «Кемеровский областной центр крови».</p><p>г. Кемерово.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ragozhina S.E., Medical Director, Regional Blood Center.</p><p>Kemerovo.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Федеральный исследовательский центр угля и углехимии» Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук;  ФГБОУ ВО «Кемеровский государственный университет».</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Research Center of Coal and Coal Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Kemerovo State University.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Федеральный исследовательский центр угля и углехимии» Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук.</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Research Center of Coal and Coal Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Федеральный исследовательский центр угля и углехимии» Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук;  ФГБОУ ВО «Кемеровский государственный университет».</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kemerovo State University.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ КО «Областной клинический онкологический диспансер».</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Regional Clinical Oncology Dispensary.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ КО OT «Кемеровское областное патологоанатомическое бюро».</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Regional Pathologoanatomical Bureau.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГКУЗ КО «Кемеровский областной центр крови»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Regional Blood Center.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГКУЗ КО «Кемеровский областной центр крови».</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Regional Blood Center.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>10</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>577</fpage><lpage>584</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Глушков А.Н., Поленок Е.Г., Костянко М.В., Антонов А.В., Вержбицкая Н.Е., Вафин И.А., Рагожина С.Е., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Глушков А.Н., Поленок Е.Г., Костянко М.В., Антонов А.В., Вержбицкая Н.Е., Вафин И.А., Рагожина С.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Glushkov A.N., Polenok E.G., Kostyanko M.V., Antonov A.V., Verzhbitskaya N.E., Vafin I.A., Ragozhina S.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/1359">https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/1359</self-uri><abstract><p>В экспериментах на животных показано, что антитела против стероидных гормонов способны модулировать их содержание в сыворотке крови и тем самым воздействовать на возникновение рака молочной железы (РМЖ). В свою очередь эффекты указанных антител могут изменяться под действием соответствующих антиидиотипических антител. Однако ассоциации антител и антиидиотипических антител с РМЖ у женщин остаются мало изученными. Цель исследования – выявить возможные ассоциации антител к эстрадиолу и прогестерону (IgGEs1 и IgG-Pg1) и соответствующих антиидиотипических антител (IgG-Es2 и IgG-Pg2) с РМЖ у женщин в постменопаузе. Были обследованы 89 здоровых женщин и 273 больных РМЖ. Исследование IgG-Es1 и IgG-Pg1 в сыворотке крови выполняли с помощью неконкурентного иммуноферментного анализа с использованием конъюгатов Es и Pg с бычьим сывороточным альбумином в качестве антигенов. Исследование IgG-Es2 и IgG-Pg2 выполняли аналогичным методом с использованием моноклональных антител против Es и Pg в качестве антигенов. Одновременное отсутствие IgG-Es1 и IgG-Pg1 имело место у 53,9% здоровых женщин и у 41,0% больных РМЖ (р = 0,04; OR = 0,6). Ig-Es1 без IgG-Pg1 и IgG-Pg1 без Ig-Es1 обнаружили у 15,7% и 20,2% здоровых женщин и у 10,3 и 7,7% больных РМЖ (р &gt; 0,05). Одновременное повышение уровней исследуемых антител выявлено у 10,1% здоровых женщин и у 41,0% больных РМЖ (р &lt; 0,0001; OR = 5,3). Отсутствие IgG-Es2 и IgG-Pg2 (одновременное и каждого по отдельности в присутствии другого) обнаруживали с одинаковой частотой в сравниваемых группах. Одновременное повышение уровней IgG-Es2 и IgG-Pg2 имело место у 52,8% здоровых женщин и у 34,8% больных РМЖ (р = 0,03; OR = 0,4). Впервые обнаружены феномены синергизма в иммуностимуляции РМЖ при одновременном образовании IgG-Es1 и IgG-Pg1, а также синергизма в иммуноингибиции РМЖ при одновременном образовании IgG-Es2 и IgG-Pg2. Показана высокая информативность иммуноанализа антител к стероидным гормонам для определения риска РМЖ у женщин в постменопаузе.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Antibodies against sex steroid hormones are known to modulate their serum concentration and  inhibit experimental breast cancer (BC). Hence, these effects could be changed by according anti-idiotypic  antibodies. However, relationships between antibodies and anti-idiotypic antibodies and BC in women are still  poorly studied. The aim of this study was to identify possible associations between occurrence of antibodies  against estradiol and progesterone (IgG-Es1and IgG-Pg1) and according antiidiotypic antibodies (IgG-Es2  and IgG-Pg2), and postmenopausal BC.  Eighty-nine  healthy  women  and  273  BC  patients  were  examined.  A  non-competitive  solid  phase  immunoassay for IgG-Es1 and IgG-Pg1 was performed using estradiol and progesterone conjugates with bovin  serum albumin as antigens. Monoclonal antibodies against Es and Pg as antigens have been used for noncompetitive solid phase immunoassay of IgG-Es2 and IgG-Pg2.  Results: absence of both IgG-Es1 and IgG-Pg1 was revealed in 53.9% of healthy donors and 41.0% of  BC patients (p = 0.04; OR = 0.6). Presence of IgG-Es1 without IgG-Pg1, or IgG-Pg1 without IgG-Es1was  detected for, respectively, 15.7% and 20.2% of healthy women, and in 10.3% and 7.7% of BC patients (p &gt; 0.05).  Simultaneous increase of both IgG-Es1 and IgG-Pg1 was revealed in 10.1% of healthy donors and in 41.0%  of BC patients (p &lt; 0.0001; OR = 5.3). Absence of a single antibogy (IgG-Es2 or IgG-Pg2) showed similar  frequency in the groups under study. Simultaneous increase of both IgG-Es2 and IgG-Pg2 was detected in  52.8% of healthy women and 34.8% of BC patients (p = 0.03; OR = 0.4). Conclusion: We have first revealed  an immunostimulating synergistic effect of antibodies against sex steroid hormones and immunoinhibitory  synergistic effect of appropriate anti-idiotypic antibodies upon the postmenopausal breast cancer risk.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак молочной железы</kwd><kwd>антитела</kwd><kwd>антиидиотипические антитела</kwd><kwd>эстрадиол</kwd><kwd>прогестерон</kwd><kwd>канцерогенез</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>breast cancer</kwd><kwd>antibodies</kwd><kwd>anti-idiotypic antibodies</kwd><kwd>estradiol</kwd><kwd>progesterone</kwd><kwd>carcinogenesis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Глушков А.Н., Поленок Е.Г., Аносова Т.П., Савченко Я.А., Баканова М.Л., Минина В.И., Мун С.А., Ларин С.А., Костянко М.В. 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